Can African Butterfly Cichlid and Bumblebee Goby (Brackish) Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated April 28, 2026
Not Recommended

African Butterfly Cichlid and Bumblebee Goby (Brackish) are not recommended as tank mates due to incompatible water types. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

African Butterfly Cichlid

Anomalochromis thomasi

Bumblebee Goby (Brackish)

Brachygobius xanthozonus

🐠Family Group
African Butterfly Cichlid
Cichlids - African
Bumblebee Goby (Brackish)
Gobies & Gudgeons
Temperament
African Butterfly Cichlid
Mostly Peaceful (3/10)
Bumblebee Goby (Brackish)
Mostly Peaceful (4/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
African Butterfly Cichlid
23–27°C
Bumblebee Goby (Brackish)
24–28°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
African Butterfly Cichlid
5.5–7.5
Bumblebee Goby (Brackish)
7–8.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
African Butterfly Cichlid
3–15
Bumblebee Goby (Brackish)
10–25
Water Type
✗ No overlap
African Butterfly Cichlid
Freshwater Only
Bumblebee Goby (Brackish)
Brackish Required
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
African Butterfly Cichlid
Moderate
Bumblebee Goby (Brackish)
Low
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 60 L
African Butterfly Cichlid
60 L
Bumblebee Goby (Brackish)
38 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
African Butterfly Cichlid
MiddleBottom
Bumblebee Goby (Brackish)
Bottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
African Butterfly Cichlid
Snail EaterTerritorial (Defends specific area)Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerFry Predator
Bumblebee Goby (Brackish)
Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk)Territorial (Defends specific area)Aggressive to same species/look-alikesShrimp Eater
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle African Butterfly Cichlid and Bumblebee Goby (Brackish)?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

African Butterfly Cichlid
Bumblebee Goby (Brackish)
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

African Butterfly Cichlid is a generally mild-mannered species (3/10), while Bumblebee Goby (Brackish) is generally mild-mannered (4/10). This modest difference means Bumblebee Goby (Brackish) may occasionally assert dominance over African Butterfly Cichlid.

African Butterfly Cichlid and Bumblebee Goby (Brackish) both frequent the Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Two territorial species may clash over territory, especially in smaller tanks.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 27°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 25.5°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 7 and 7.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 10–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Crucially, these species require different water types — one needs freshwater while the other requires brackish conditions. This is a hard barrier to keeping them together.

Tank Setup

To house African Butterfly Cichlid and Bumblebee Goby (Brackish) together, plan for an aquarium of at least 60 litres with a minimum length of 60 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Plants - Densely covered, Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Shells (Breeding/Hiding). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

African Butterfly Cichlid and Bumblebee Goby (Brackish) are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both African Butterfly Cichlid and Bumblebee Goby (Brackish).

Show 19 more tank sizes

Frequently Asked Questions

Can African Butterfly Cichlid and Bumblebee Goby (Brackish) live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as different water type needs — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do African Butterfly Cichlid and Bumblebee Goby (Brackish) need?

A minimum of 60 litres (tank length at least 60 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for African Butterfly Cichlid and Bumblebee Goby (Brackish) together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 27°C. A target of around 25.5°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are African Butterfly Cichlid or Bumblebee Goby (Brackish) aggressive?

African Butterfly Cichlid is generally mild-mannered (3/10) and Bumblebee Goby (Brackish) is generally mild-mannered (4/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do African Butterfly Cichlid and Bumblebee Goby (Brackish) need?

Both species overlap in the 7–7.5 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

How do I manage African Butterfly Cichlid's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives African Butterfly Cichlid space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
April 28, 2026
Last updated
April 28, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

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