Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish)
Datnioides microlepis
A massive, deep-bodied ambush predator highly prized by monster fish keepers for its striking black and gold 'tiger' stripes. Native to the freshwater rivers of Southeast Asia, they possess huge mouths and will consume any fish small enough to fit. They are notoriously shy when young but grow into bold, impressive centerpieces. Due to intense conspecific aggression, they should be kept entirely solitary or in groups of 4 or more to disperse bullying.
Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish) At a Glance
Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish) Tank Requirements
Will Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish) fit in your tank?
Care guides tell you what Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish) needs, the next question is whether your tank can safely provide it. Test Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish) against your tank size, maintenance needs, and the fish you already keep before you buy.
Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish) Water Parameters
Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish) Temperament & Compatibility
Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish) Varieties
Each variety inherits the species defaults above. Only differences are highlighted.
Standard Adult
The full-grown adult form. Requires a massive aquarium with heavy filtration to handle their extreme bioload. Will readily consume smaller tank mates like Tetras, Cichlids, and even smaller Plecos.
Same care requirements as the base species
Also known as: Adult Datnoid, Monster Fish
Juvenile (Grow-out)
Juveniles are commonly sold at 2-3 inches. While they can temporarily live in smaller aquariums, they are very sensitive to water quality and easily stressed, often turning completely dark (unstable colors) when insecure. Upgrades are mandatory.
Differs in 6 traits from base species
Also known as: Baby Datnoid, 2 inch Datnoid
Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish) Care Guide Summary
The Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish), scientifically known as Datnioides microlepis, belongs to the Oddballs family group. Adults reach a maximum size of approximately 40 cm and have a compressed body shape with a slow growth rate. Classified as semi-aggressive, this species primarily occupies the mid-level and bottom zones of the aquarium and produces a extreme level of biological waste.
To thrive, the Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish) requires a freshwater only aquarium with a minimum volume of 680 litres and a tank length of at least 180 cm. Water temperature should be maintained between 24°C and 28°C, with a pH range of 6.5–7.5 and a general hardness of 5–15 dGH. A moderate water flow is preferred.
The Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish) is a rewarding species to keep, provided its core environmental needs are met. This species is available in 2 varieties: Standard Adult and Juvenile (Grow-out). Each may differ slightly in size, temperament, or care needs, so it is worth checking the specific requirements of the variety you plan to keep.
Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish) Habitat Setup
When setting up an aquarium for the Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish), a moderate water flow best suits their natural preferences. Because this species occupies the mid-level and bottom zones, the aquarium layout should prioritise open swimming space in the centre of the tank for free movement and sufficient floor space with hiding spots among rocks, wood, or dense planting. Useful additions include driftwood, which can serve as both a hiding place and a dietary supplement and dense planting to provide cover, break sightlines, and reduce stress.
Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish) Compatibility Notes
Classified as semi-aggressive, the Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish) is adaptable and can be kept singly or in a small group, offering flexibility when planning a community tank. When choosing tankmates, any fish small enough to fit in its mouth will likely be eaten, ornamental shrimp are not safe companions, conspecific aggression can be intense, especially in smaller tanks, and boisterous or fast-moving tankmates may cause this species undue stress. Selecting tankmates that favour different water layers from the mid-level and bottom zones can help reduce competition and territorial overlap.
Who Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish) Is Actually For
Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish) is best for a fishkeeper who wants a species that can settle into a calmer community setup and can provide someone who understands its individual space requirements. It makes the most sense for a hobbyist who will actually build around its needs, especially driftwood.
The most common mistake is buying Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish) for looks first and only later discovering how its adult size, behavior, or bioload changes the whole tank plan. Another frequent problem is forcing it into an over-busy community when it would do better with more room or more deliberate tankmate choices.
Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish) Recommended Tank Sizes
Standard aquarium sizes that meet the minimum volume and length requirements for Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish).
Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish) Feeding & Diet Considerations
The Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish) is a predatory species that will readily consume small fish, so nano or bite-sized tankmates should be avoided, will hunt and eat ornamental shrimp, making it unsuitable for shrimp-focused setups, and will eat fry, so breeding efforts in the same tank are unlikely to succeed.
Frequently Asked Questions About Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish)
How big does Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish) get?
Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish) (Datnioides microlepis) typically reaches a maximum adult size of approximately 40 cm. They have a compressed body shape and a slow growth rate.
What tank size does Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish) need?
A minimum aquarium volume of 680 litres and a tank length of at least 180 cm are recommended for Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish). This ensures enough swimming space and helps maintain stable water conditions.
What water parameters does Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish) need?
Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish) thrives in freshwater only conditions with a temperature range of 24–28°C, a pH between 6.5 and 7.5, and a general hardness of 5–15 dGH. A moderate water flow is preferred.
Is Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish) peaceful or aggressive?
Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish) is classified as semi-aggressive with an aggression score of 6 out of 10. They can work in community setups but may clash with certain tankmates.
Can Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish) live alone?
Yes, Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish) can be kept singly or in a group. They are flexible and adapt well to both setups.
Is Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish) safe with shrimp?
No. Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish) is known to eat ornamental shrimp and is not recommended for shrimp tanks. Even larger shrimp species like Amano Shrimp may be at risk.
Does Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish) have any special tank requirements?
Yes. Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish) benefits from driftwood (digestion/hiding) and plants - densely covered in the aquarium. These features help replicate their natural habitat and promote overall health and well-being.
Useful setup supplies
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Guidarium Editorial Desk
Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.
- Last reviewed
- April 28, 2026
- Last updated
- April 28, 2026
- Issues or corrections?
- Contact the editorial team
Plants That Suit Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish)
These plants pair well with Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish) based on shared water preferences, layout fit, and how likely they are to hold up in the same aquarium.
Afzel's Anubias
Anubias afzelii
Amazon Sword
Echinodorus amazonicus
Anacharis
Egeria densa
Anubias Barteri
Anubias barteri
Baby Tears
Lindernia rotundifolia
Balansae
Cryptocoryne crispatula
Fish Similar to Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish)
Silver Datnoid (Silver Tigerfish)
Datnioides polota
A striking predatory fish known for its deep body and tiger-like stripes. Unlike other Datnoids, the Silver Datnoid is euryhaline and naturally inhabits estuaries; while it can survive in freshwater, it thrives in light brackish conditions. They are ambush predators with highly protrusible jaws capable of swallowing surprisingly large prey.
Thinbar Datnoid
Datnioides undecimradiatus
A large, striking predatory fish native to the Mekong basin, easily identified by its relatively narrow vertical stripes. It is highly sought after but listed as Vulnerable (VU) on the IUCN Red List due to overfishing and habitat degradation. They are stealthy ambush predators with large, highly protrusible mouths capable of swallowing remarkably large prey. They prefer dimly lit tanks with ample driftwood for cover.
Siamese Tiger Fish
Datnioides pulcher
The true Siamese Tiger Fish is a massive, highly sought-after, and critically endangered apex predator native to Southeast Asian river basins. Known for its striking wide black vertical bands against a gold body. It is a strictly freshwater species. Highly predatory, it will consume any fish that fits into its large protrusible mouth, but is generally peaceful with tank mates that are too large to eat.
New Guinea Tigerfish
Datnioides campbelli
A highly prized, large predatory fish native to the coastal and estuarine waters of New Guinea. Characterized by striking black and gold vertical banding and a deep, compressed body. They are strict piscivores with a massive mouth, capable of eating surprisingly large tank mates. While often kept in freshwater, they are highly tolerant of brackish conditions and often thrive better with some salinity.
Silver Tiger Perch (American Tigerfish)
Datnioides polota
A large, predatory, and fascinating species widely known in the hobby as the 'American Tigerfish' (AT) or Silver Datnoid. Note: Scientific consensus now recognizes Datnioides polota as the valid name, with D. quadrifasciatus often used as a synonym. Naturally found in brackish estuaries and river mouths, they adapt to freshwater but thrive in hard, alkaline, light-brackish conditions. They are aggressive predators and best kept singly or in very large groups.
Helicopter Catfish
Wallagonia leerii
A massive, apex predator catfish native to Southeast Asia. Known for its enormous mouth and voracious appetite, this 'monster fish' is completely unsuitable for standard home aquariums. In the wild, they migrate through large rivers and flooded forests. They will consume any tankmate that fits in their massive mouth. Kept almost exclusively by specialized monster fish keepers or public aquaria.



