Can Endler's Livebearer and Japanese Ricefish (Medaka) Live Together?

🟢Ideal Tank Mates

Yes, Endler's Livebearer and Japanese Ricefish (Medaka) are ideal tank mates. Both species share compatible water parameters and peaceful temperaments, making them well-suited for a community aquarium. A minimum tank size of 23 litres is recommended.


At a Glance

Endler's Livebearer

Poecilia wingei

Japanese Ricefish (Medaka)

Oryzias latipes

🐠Family Group
Endler's Livebearer
Livebearers
Japanese Ricefish (Medaka)
Killifish
Temperament
Endler's Livebearer
Peaceful (1/10)
Japanese Ricefish (Medaka)
Peaceful (2/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Endler's Livebearer
22–28°C
Japanese Ricefish (Medaka)
10–28°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Endler's Livebearer
7–8.5
Japanese Ricefish (Medaka)
6.5–8.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Endler's Livebearer
10–25
Japanese Ricefish (Medaka)
5–25
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Endler's Livebearer
Freshwater Only
Japanese Ricefish (Medaka)
Brackish Tolerant
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Endler's Livebearer
Moderate
Japanese Ricefish (Medaka)
Low
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 23 L
Endler's Livebearer
19 L
Japanese Ricefish (Medaka)
19 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
Endler's Livebearer
TopMiddle
Japanese Ricefish (Medaka)
Top
🏷️Behavior Tags
Endler's Livebearer
Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk)Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerJumper (Lid Required)Fry Predator
Japanese Ricefish (Medaka)
Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk)Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerJumper (Lid Required)Fry Predator

Behaviour & Temperament

Endler's Livebearer is a peaceful species (1/10), while Japanese Ricefish (Medaka) is peaceful (2/10). This modest difference means Japanese Ricefish (Medaka) may occasionally assert dominance over Endler's Livebearer.

Endler's Livebearer and Japanese Ricefish (Medaka) both frequent the Top (Surface) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Worth noting: Endler's Livebearer is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 22°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 25.0°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 7 and 8.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 10–25 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range. An aquarium test kit is recommended for monitoring.

Tank Setup

To house Endler's Livebearer and Japanese Ricefish (Medaka) together, plan for an aquarium of at least 23 litres with a minimum length of 30 cm. This accounts for the larger species' space requirements with an additional 20 % buffer to reduce territorial tension.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Plants - Densely covered, Plants - Floating. Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Find the right tank equipment

Browse tanks, décor, and equipment suited for this setup.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Endler's Livebearer and Japanese Ricefish (Medaka) live together?

Yes. Endler's Livebearer and Japanese Ricefish (Medaka) are considered ideal tank mates. Their water parameters, temperaments, and behaviour profiles are well matched for a community aquarium.

What size tank do Endler's Livebearer and Japanese Ricefish (Medaka) need?

A minimum of 23 litres (tank length at least 30 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Endler's Livebearer and Japanese Ricefish (Medaka) together?

Keep the aquarium between 22°C and 28°C. A target of around 25.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Endler's Livebearer or Japanese Ricefish (Medaka) aggressive?

Endler's Livebearer is peaceful (1/10) and Japanese Ricefish (Medaka) is peaceful (2/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Endler's Livebearer and Japanese Ricefish (Medaka) need?

Both species overlap in the 7–8.5 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.


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