Can African Butterfly Cichlid and Endler's Livebearer Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated April 28, 2026
Ideal Tank Mates

Yes, African Butterfly Cichlid and Endler's Livebearer are ideal tank mates. Both species share compatible water parameters and peaceful temperaments, making them well-suited for a community aquarium. A minimum tank size of 60 litres is recommended.


At a Glance

African Butterfly Cichlid

Anomalochromis thomasi

Endler's Livebearer

Poecilia wingei

🐠Family Group
African Butterfly Cichlid
Cichlids - African
Endler's Livebearer
Livebearers
Temperament
African Butterfly Cichlid
Mostly Peaceful (3/10)
Endler's Livebearer
Peaceful (1/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
African Butterfly Cichlid
23–27°C
Endler's Livebearer
22–28°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
African Butterfly Cichlid
5.5–7.5
Endler's Livebearer
7–8.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
African Butterfly Cichlid
3–15
Endler's Livebearer
10–25
Water Type
✓ Compatible
African Butterfly Cichlid
Freshwater Only
Endler's Livebearer
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
African Butterfly Cichlid
Moderate
Endler's Livebearer
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 60 L
African Butterfly Cichlid
60 L
Endler's Livebearer
19 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
African Butterfly Cichlid
MiddleBottom
Endler's Livebearer
TopMiddle
🏷️Behavior Tags
African Butterfly Cichlid
Snail EaterTerritorial (Defends specific area)Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerFry Predator
Endler's Livebearer
Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk)Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerJumper (Lid Required)Fry Predator
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle African Butterfly Cichlid and Endler's Livebearer?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

African Butterfly Cichlid
Endler's Livebearer
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

African Butterfly Cichlid is a generally mild-mannered species (3/10), while Endler's Livebearer is peaceful (1/10). This modest difference means African Butterfly Cichlid may occasionally assert dominance over Endler's Livebearer.

African Butterfly Cichlid and Endler's Livebearer both frequent the Middle (Open Water) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Worth noting: Endler's Livebearer is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 23°C and 27°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 25.0°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 7 and 7.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 10–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house African Butterfly Cichlid and Endler's Livebearer together, plan for an aquarium of at least 60 litres with a minimum length of 60 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Plants - Densely covered, Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Plants - Floating. Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Works in Practice

African Butterfly Cichlid and Endler's Livebearer work best when the tank gives each fish enough room to use its preferred level of the aquarium and enough cover to avoid constant visual contact. The score matters, but the real-world success usually comes from matching their pace, keeping water stable, and resisting the urge to crowd the tank just because the pair looks safe on paper.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both African Butterfly Cichlid and Endler's Livebearer.

Show 19 more tank sizes

Frequently Asked Questions

Can African Butterfly Cichlid and Endler's Livebearer live together?

Yes. African Butterfly Cichlid and Endler's Livebearer are considered ideal tank mates. Their water parameters, temperaments, and behaviour profiles are well matched for a community aquarium.

What size tank do African Butterfly Cichlid and Endler's Livebearer need?

A minimum of 60 litres (tank length at least 60 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for African Butterfly Cichlid and Endler's Livebearer together?

Keep the aquarium between 23°C and 27°C. A target of around 25.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are African Butterfly Cichlid or Endler's Livebearer aggressive?

African Butterfly Cichlid is generally mild-mannered (3/10) and Endler's Livebearer is peaceful (1/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do African Butterfly Cichlid and Endler's Livebearer need?

Both species overlap in the 7–7.5 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

How do I manage African Butterfly Cichlid's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives African Butterfly Cichlid space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
April 28, 2026
Last updated
April 28, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

Related Comparisons

African Butterfly Cichlid & Altolamprologus Calvus

·

Not Recommended
African Butterfly Cichlid: PeacefulAltolamprologus Calvus: Peaceful

African Butterfly Cichlid & Blue Dolphin (Hap)

·

Possible with Caution
African Butterfly Cichlid: PeacefulBlue Dolphin (Hap): Peaceful

African Butterfly Cichlid & Deep Water Hap (Placidochromis electra)

·

Not Recommended
African Butterfly Cichlid: PeacefulDeep Water Hap (Placidochromis electra): Peaceful

African Butterfly Cichlid & Frontosa

·

Not Recommended
African Butterfly Cichlid: PeacefulFrontosa: Peaceful

African Butterfly Cichlid & Intermedius Cichlid

·

Not Recommended
African Butterfly Cichlid: PeacefulIntermedius Cichlid: Peaceful

African Butterfly Cichlid & Neon Blue Cichlid

·

Not Recommended
African Butterfly Cichlid: PeacefulNeon Blue Cichlid: Peaceful

Endler's Livebearer & Dwarf Molly

·

Ideal Tank Mates
Endler's Livebearer: PeacefulDwarf Molly: Peaceful

Endler's Livebearer & Humpbacked Limia

·

Ideal Tank Mates
Endler's Livebearer: PeacefulHumpbacked Limia: Peaceful

Endler's Livebearer & Sunset Platy (Variatus Platy)

·

Ideal Tank Mates
Endler's Livebearer: PeacefulSunset Platy (Variatus Platy): Peaceful

Endler's Livebearer & Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian)

·

Ideal Tank Mates
Endler's Livebearer: PeacefulMolly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian): Peaceful

Endler's Livebearer & Northern Mountain Swordtail

·

Ideal Tank Mates
Endler's Livebearer: PeacefulNorthern Mountain Swordtail: Peaceful

Endler's Livebearer & Platy

·

Ideal Tank Mates
Endler's Livebearer: PeacefulPlaty: Peaceful