Can African Butterfly Cichlid and Arulius Barb Live Together?

Ideal Tank Mates

Yes, African Butterfly Cichlid and Arulius Barb are ideal tank mates. Both species share compatible water parameters and peaceful temperaments, making them well-suited for a community aquarium. A minimum tank size of 200 litres is recommended.


At a Glance

African Butterfly Cichlid

Anomalochromis thomasi

Arulius Barb

Dawkinsia arulius

🐠Family Group
African Butterfly Cichlid
Cichlids - African
Arulius Barb
Cyprinids
Temperament
African Butterfly Cichlid
Mostly Peaceful (3/10)
Arulius Barb
Mostly Peaceful (4/10)
Temperature
βœ“ Compatible
African Butterfly Cichlid
23–27Β°C
Arulius Barb
19–25Β°C
pH Range
βœ“ Compatible
African Butterfly Cichlid
5.5–7.5
Arulius Barb
6–7.5
Hardness (dGH)
βœ“ Compatible
African Butterfly Cichlid
3–15
Arulius Barb
2–15
Water Type
βœ“ Compatible
African Butterfly Cichlid
Freshwater Only
Arulius Barb
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
βœ“ Compatible
African Butterfly Cichlid
Moderate
Arulius Barb
High
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 200 L
African Butterfly Cichlid
60 L
Arulius Barb
200 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 2 zones
African Butterfly Cichlid
MiddleBottom
Arulius Barb
MiddleBottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
African Butterfly Cichlid
Snail EaterTerritorial (Defends specific area)Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerFry Predator
Arulius Barb
Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerJumper (Lid Required)Fin NipperAggressive Eater (Starves shy fish)
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle African Butterfly Cichlid and Arulius Barb?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

African Butterfly Cichlid
Arulius Barb
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

African Butterfly Cichlid is a generally mild-mannered species (3/10), while Arulius Barb is generally mild-mannered (4/10). This modest difference means Arulius Barb may occasionally assert dominance over African Butterfly Cichlid.

African Butterfly Cichlid and Arulius Barb both frequent the Middle (Open Water) and Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Worth noting: Arulius Barb is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 23Β°C and 25Β°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 24.0Β°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6 and 7.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 3–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house African Butterfly Cichlid and Arulius Barb together, plan for an aquarium of at least 200 litres with a minimum length of 120 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Plants - Densely covered, Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both African Butterfly Cichlid and Arulius Barb.

Show 5 more tank sizes

Frequently Asked Questions

Can African Butterfly Cichlid and Arulius Barb live together?

Yes. African Butterfly Cichlid and Arulius Barb are considered ideal tank mates. Their water parameters, temperaments, and behaviour profiles are well matched for a community aquarium.

What size tank do African Butterfly Cichlid and Arulius Barb need?

A minimum of 200 litres (tank length at least 120 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for African Butterfly Cichlid and Arulius Barb together?

Keep the aquarium between 23Β°C and 25Β°C. A target of around 24.0Β°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are African Butterfly Cichlid or Arulius Barb aggressive?

African Butterfly Cichlid is generally mild-mannered (3/10) and Arulius Barb is generally mild-mannered (4/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do African Butterfly Cichlid and Arulius Barb need?

Both species overlap in the 6–7.5 pH range. Consistency is key β€” avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

Will Arulius Barb nip African Butterfly Cichlid's fins?

Arulius Barb is a known fin nipper. If African Butterfly Cichlid has long or flowing fins, there is a real risk of fin damage. Keeping Arulius Barb in a larger group can help redirect nipping behaviour toward conspecifics.

How do I manage African Butterfly Cichlid's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives African Butterfly Cichlid space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding dΓ©cor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.


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