Can African Butterfly Cichlid and Amano Shrimp Live Together?

🟢Ideal Tank Mates

Yes, African Butterfly Cichlid and Amano Shrimp are ideal tank mates. Both species share compatible water parameters and peaceful temperaments, making them well-suited for a community aquarium. A minimum tank size of 72 litres is recommended.


At a Glance

African Butterfly Cichlid

Anomalochromis thomasi

Amano Shrimp

Caridina multidentata

🐠Family Group
African Butterfly Cichlid
Cichlids - African
Amano Shrimp
Invertebrates
Temperament
African Butterfly Cichlid
Mostly Peaceful (3/10)
Amano Shrimp
Peaceful (1/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
African Butterfly Cichlid
23–27°C
Amano Shrimp
18–28°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
African Butterfly Cichlid
5.5–7.5
Amano Shrimp
6–7.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
African Butterfly Cichlid
3–15
Amano Shrimp
4–14
Water Type
✓ Compatible
African Butterfly Cichlid
Freshwater Only
Amano Shrimp
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
African Butterfly Cichlid
Moderate
Amano Shrimp
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 72 L
African Butterfly Cichlid
60 L
Amano Shrimp
38 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 2 zones
African Butterfly Cichlid
MiddleBottom
Amano Shrimp
BottomMiddle
🏷️Behavior Tags
African Butterfly Cichlid
Snail EaterTerritorial (Defends specific area)Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerFry Predator
Amano Shrimp
Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk)Aggressive Eater (Starves shy fish)Jumper (Lid Required)Hyperactive / Fast Swimmer

Behaviour & Temperament

African Butterfly Cichlid is a generally mild-mannered species (3/10), while Amano Shrimp is peaceful (1/10). This modest difference means African Butterfly Cichlid may occasionally assert dominance over Amano Shrimp.

African Butterfly Cichlid and Amano Shrimp both frequent the Middle (Open Water) and Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Worth noting: Amano Shrimp is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 23°C and 27°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 25.0°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6 and 7.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 4–14 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house African Butterfly Cichlid and Amano Shrimp together, plan for an aquarium of at least 72 litres with a minimum length of 60 cm. This accounts for the larger species' space requirements with an additional 20 % buffer to reduce territorial tension.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Plants - Densely covered, Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Established Algae (Otocinclus). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can African Butterfly Cichlid and Amano Shrimp live together?

Yes. African Butterfly Cichlid and Amano Shrimp are considered ideal tank mates. Their water parameters, temperaments, and behaviour profiles are well matched for a community aquarium.

What size tank do African Butterfly Cichlid and Amano Shrimp need?

A minimum of 72 litres (tank length at least 60 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for African Butterfly Cichlid and Amano Shrimp together?

Keep the aquarium between 23°C and 27°C. A target of around 25.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are African Butterfly Cichlid or Amano Shrimp aggressive?

African Butterfly Cichlid is generally mild-mannered (3/10) and Amano Shrimp is peaceful (1/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do African Butterfly Cichlid and Amano Shrimp need?

Both species overlap in the 6–7.5 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

How do I manage African Butterfly Cichlid's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives African Butterfly Cichlid space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.


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