Forktail Blue-eye

Pseudomugil furcatus

Rainbowfish
Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated April 28, 2026

A highly active, nano shoaling fish native to Papua New Guinea. Recognized by their striking blue eyes and energetic swimming patterns. They are peaceful but require open horizontal swimming space and the company of their own kind to thrive. Due to their short lifespan (2-3 years), they mature quickly and display near-constant courtship behavior.

Forktail Blue-eye At a Glance

Adult Size5 cm
Body ShapeFusiform
Growth RateFast
TemperamentPeaceful
Water TypeFreshwater Only
Flow PreferenceModerate
Waste OutputLow
StockingSchool of 6+

Forktail Blue-eye Tank Requirements

Minimum Volume55 L
Minimum Length60 cm
FlowModerate
Water TypeFreshwater Only
Must-Haves in the Tank
Plants - Densely covered
Stocking calculator

Will Forktail Blue-eye fit in your tank?

Care guides tell you what Forktail Blue-eye needs, the next question is whether your tank can safely provide it. Test Forktail Blue-eye against your tank size, maintenance needs, and the fish you already keep before you buy.

Forktail Blue-eye
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Forktail Blue-eye Water Parameters

Temperature2428°C
pH78
Hardness515 dGH

Forktail Blue-eye Temperament & Compatibility

Aggression LevelPeaceful
2/10
Where They Swim
Surface
Mid-level
Bottom
Stocking Guidelines
Keep at Least6 fish
Max per TankNo limit
Can Live Alone?No — needs a group
Behavior Traits
Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk)Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerJumper (Lid Required)

Forktail Blue-eye Varieties

Each variety inherits the species defaults above. Only differences are highlighted.

Male

Males feature extended, bright yellow dorsal and ventral fins, and a distinctively yellow-edged forked tail. They spend much of their time displaying to females and mock-sparring with other males without doing physical harm.

Differs in 1 trait from base species

Also known as: Display Male, Standard

TemperamentPeaceful

Female

Females are slightly smaller, plumper in the belly, and have shorter, translucent or very pale yellow fins. Keeping a ratio of at least 1 male to 2 females reduces courtship stress on the females.

Differs in 2 traits from base species

Also known as: Unsexed, Juvenile

Adult Size4.5 cm
TemperamentPeaceful

Forktail Blue-eye Care Guide Summary

The Forktail Blue-eye, scientifically known as Pseudomugil furcatus, belongs to the Rainbowfish family group. Adults reach a maximum size of approximately 5 cm and have a fusiform body shape with a fast growth rate. Classified as peaceful, this species primarily occupies the surface and mid-level zones of the aquarium and produces a low level of biological waste.

To thrive, the Forktail Blue-eye requires a freshwater only aquarium with a minimum volume of 55 litres and a tank length of at least 60 cm. Water temperature should be maintained between 24°C and 28°C, with a pH range of 78 and a general hardness of 515 dGH. A moderate water flow is preferred.

The Forktail Blue-eye is a rewarding species to keep, provided its core environmental needs are met. This species is available in 2 varieties: Male and Female. Each may differ slightly in size, temperament, or care needs, so it is worth checking the specific requirements of the variety you plan to keep.

Forktail Blue-eye Habitat Setup

When setting up an aquarium for the Forktail Blue-eye, a moderate water flow best suits their natural preferences. Because this species occupies the surface and mid-level zones, the aquarium layout should prioritise adequate surface area with floating cover to make them feel secure near the waterline and open swimming space in the centre of the tank for free movement. Useful additions include dense planting to provide cover, break sightlines, and reduce stress. Keepers should note that a tight-fitting lid is essential, as this species is a known jumper.

Forktail Blue-eye Compatibility Notes

Classified as peaceful, the Forktail Blue-eye is a schooling species that feels most secure in a sizeable group, where natural shoaling behaviour reduces stress and brings out their best colours. When choosing tankmates, their energetic swimming style may stress more sedentary or timid species. Selecting tankmates that favour different water layers from the surface and mid-level zones can help reduce competition and territorial overlap.

Who Forktail Blue-eye Is Actually For

Forktail Blue-eye is best for a fishkeeper who wants a species that can settle into a calmer community setup and can provide a keeper who can commit to a proper group of at least 6. It makes the most sense for a hobbyist who will actually build around its needs, especially plants.

The most common mistake is buying Forktail Blue-eye for looks first and only later discovering how its adult size, behavior, or bioload changes the whole tank plan. Another frequent problem is underestimating its social needs. A token pair or trio often behaves very differently from a real group.

Forktail Blue-eye Recommended Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes that meet the minimum volume and length requirements for Forktail Blue-eye.

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Frequently Asked Questions About Forktail Blue-eye

How big does Forktail Blue-eye get?

Forktail Blue-eye (Pseudomugil furcatus) typically reaches a maximum adult size of approximately 5 cm. They have a fusiform body shape and a fast growth rate.

What tank size does Forktail Blue-eye need?

A minimum aquarium volume of 55 litres and a tank length of at least 60 cm are recommended for Forktail Blue-eye. This ensures enough swimming space and helps maintain stable water conditions.

What water parameters does Forktail Blue-eye need?

Forktail Blue-eye thrives in freshwater only conditions with a temperature range of 24–28°C, a pH between 7 and 8, and a general hardness of 5–15 dGH. A moderate water flow is preferred.

Is Forktail Blue-eye peaceful or aggressive?

Forktail Blue-eye is classified as peaceful with an aggression score of 2 out of 10. They are generally well-suited to peaceful community tanks.

How many Forktail Blue-eye should be kept together?

Forktail Blue-eye is a schooling species and should be kept in groups of at least 6. Larger groups help distribute aggression and encourage natural schooling behaviour.

Does Forktail Blue-eye have any special tank requirements?

Yes. Forktail Blue-eye benefits from plants - densely covered in the aquarium. These features help replicate their natural habitat and promote overall health and well-being.

Does Forktail Blue-eye need a lid on the tank?

Yes. Forktail Blue-eye is a known jumper, and a tight-fitting lid or cover is essential to prevent escape. Even a small gap can be enough for a determined fish to leap out.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
April 28, 2026
Last updated
April 28, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

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