Bumblebee Catfish (South American)
Microglanis iheringi
The South American Bumblebee Catfish is a small, nocturnal bottom-dweller known for its striking yellow and dark brown bands. Highly secretive during the day, it requires plenty of caves, crevices, and driftwood for hiding. While completely peaceful towards larger tank mates, it is a strictly opportunistic predator with a surprisingly large mouth—any fish, fry, or shrimp small enough to swallow will be eaten at night.
Bumblebee Catfish (South American) At a Glance
Bumblebee Catfish (South American) Tank Requirements
Will Bumblebee Catfish (South American) fit in your tank?
Care guides tell you what Bumblebee Catfish (South American) needs, the next question is whether your tank can safely provide it. Test Bumblebee Catfish (South American) against your tank size, maintenance needs, and the fish you already keep before you buy.
Bumblebee Catfish (South American) Water Parameters
Bumblebee Catfish (South American) Temperament & Compatibility
Bumblebee Catfish (South American) Varieties
Each variety inherits the species defaults above. Only differences are highlighted.
Standard
The standard wild-type SA Bumblebee Catfish. Primarily active at night. They can be kept singly or in groups, provided there are enough hiding spots for everyone.
Same care requirements as the base species
Also known as: Standard, Wild Type
Bumblebee Catfish (South American) Care Guide Summary
The Bumblebee Catfish (South American), scientifically known as Microglanis iheringi, belongs to the Catfish family group. Adults reach a maximum size of approximately 7.5 cm and have a depressed body shape with a slow growth rate. Classified as mostly peaceful, this species primarily occupies the bottom zone of the aquarium and produces a low level of biological waste.
To thrive, the Bumblebee Catfish (South American) requires a freshwater only aquarium with a minimum volume of 75 litres and a tank length of at least 60 cm. Water temperature should be maintained between 22°C and 28°C, with a pH range of 6–7.5 and a general hardness of 4–15 dGH. A moderate water flow is preferred.
Due to its specialist needs, the Bumblebee Catfish (South American) is best suited for fishkeepers who can provide a carefully planned setup. The Bumblebee Catfish (South American) is typically available in one standard form.
Bumblebee Catfish (South American) Habitat Setup
When setting up an aquarium for the Bumblebee Catfish (South American), a moderate water flow best suits their natural preferences. Because this species occupies the bottom zone, the aquarium layout should prioritise sufficient floor space with hiding spots among rocks, wood, or dense planting. Useful additions include smooth gravel or rounded substrate to protect their sensitive barbels, driftwood, which can serve as both a hiding place and a dietary supplement, and leaf litter or blackwater tannins to replicate their natural soft-water habitat.
Bumblebee Catfish (South American) Compatibility Notes
Classified as mostly peaceful, the Bumblebee Catfish (South American) is adaptable and can be kept singly or in a small group, offering flexibility when planning a community tank. When choosing tankmates, any fish small enough to fit in its mouth will likely be eaten, ornamental shrimp are not safe companions, and boisterous or fast-moving tankmates may cause this species undue stress. Selecting tankmates that favour different water layers from the bottom zone can help reduce competition and territorial overlap.
Who Bumblebee Catfish (South American) Is Actually For
Bumblebee Catfish (South American) is best for a fishkeeper who wants a species that can settle into a calmer community setup and can provide someone who understands its individual space requirements. It makes the most sense for a hobbyist who will actually build around its needs, especially driftwood.
The most common mistake is buying Bumblebee Catfish (South American) for looks first and only later discovering how its adult size, behavior, or bioload changes the whole tank plan. Another frequent problem is forcing it into an over-busy community when it would do better with more room or more deliberate tankmate choices.
Bumblebee Catfish (South American) Recommended Tank Sizes
Standard aquarium sizes that meet the minimum volume and length requirements for Bumblebee Catfish (South American).
20 Gallon High
20 Gallon Long
29 Gallon Standard
30 Gallon Breeder
36 Gallon Bowfront
40 Gallon Breeder
Show 17 more tank sizes
Bumblebee Catfish (South American) Feeding & Diet Considerations
The Bumblebee Catfish (South American) is a predatory species that will readily consume small fish, so nano or bite-sized tankmates should be avoided, will hunt and eat ornamental shrimp, making it unsuitable for shrimp-focused setups, will eat fry, so breeding efforts in the same tank are unlikely to succeed, and is primarily active at dusk and dawn, so offering food shortly after lights-off ensures it receives adequate nutrition.
Frequently Asked Questions About Bumblebee Catfish (South American)
How big does Bumblebee Catfish (South American) get?
Bumblebee Catfish (South American) (Microglanis iheringi) typically reaches a maximum adult size of approximately 7.5 cm. They have a depressed body shape and a slow growth rate.
What tank size does Bumblebee Catfish (South American) need?
A minimum aquarium volume of 75 litres and a tank length of at least 60 cm are recommended for Bumblebee Catfish (South American). This ensures enough swimming space and helps maintain stable water conditions.
What water parameters does Bumblebee Catfish (South American) need?
Bumblebee Catfish (South American) thrives in freshwater only conditions with a temperature range of 22–28°C, a pH between 6 and 7.5, and a general hardness of 4–15 dGH. A moderate water flow is preferred.
Is Bumblebee Catfish (South American) peaceful or aggressive?
Bumblebee Catfish (South American) is classified as mostly peaceful with an aggression score of 3 out of 10. They are generally well-suited to peaceful community tanks.
Can Bumblebee Catfish (South American) live alone?
Yes, Bumblebee Catfish (South American) can be kept singly or in a group. They are flexible and adapt well to both setups.
Is Bumblebee Catfish (South American) safe with shrimp?
No. Bumblebee Catfish (South American) is known to eat ornamental shrimp and is not recommended for shrimp tanks. Even larger shrimp species like Amano Shrimp may be at risk.
Does Bumblebee Catfish (South American) have any special tank requirements?
Yes. Bumblebee Catfish (South American) benefits from driftwood (digestion/hiding), smooth gravel (sensitive barbels), and leaf litter/blackwater in the aquarium. These features help replicate their natural habitat and promote overall health and well-being.
Useful setup supplies
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Guidarium Editorial Desk
Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.
- Last reviewed
- May 3, 2026
- Last updated
- May 3, 2026
- Issues or corrections?
- Contact the editorial team
Top Tank Mates for Bumblebee Catfish (South American)
These fish are strong compatibility matches for Bumblebee Catfish (South American) based on water preferences, temperament, adult size, and tank behavior.
Moonlight Gourami
Trichogaster microlepis
Ideal Tank MatesFestivum
Mesonauta festivus
Ideal Tank MatesFalse Glass Catfish
Kryptopterus macrocephalus
Ideal Tank MatesBetta Imbellis
Betta imbellis
Ideal Tank MatesBanded Gourami
Trichogaster fasciata
Ideal Tank MatesMarbled Hatchetfish
Carnegiella strigata
Ideal Tank MatesPlants That Suit Bumblebee Catfish (South American)
These plants pair well with Bumblebee Catfish (South American) based on shared water preferences, layout fit, and how likely they are to hold up in the same aquarium.
African Onion Plant
Crinum calamistratum
Afzel's Anubias
Anubias afzelii
Amazon Sword
Echinodorus amazonicus
Anacharis
Egeria densa
Anubias Barteri
Anubias barteri
Ashy Pipewort
Eriocaulon cinereum
Fish Similar to Bumblebee Catfish (South American)
Midnight Catfish
Auchenipterichthys coracoideus
A secretive, nocturnal driftwood catfish native to the Amazon. Aptly named for its dark blue-grey body speckled with white 'stars', it is completely peaceful towards suitably sized tank mates. However, it is an opportunistic predator at night and will consume small fish (like Neon Tetras) and shrimp that fit into its mouth. It requires subdued lighting and ample hiding spots, particularly hollow driftwood.
Bumblebee Goby (Brackish)
Brachygobius xanthozonus
A miniature, bottom-dwelling goby famous for its striking black and yellow stripes. While they are often sold as freshwater fish and can survive in it temporarily, they are highly susceptible to fungal infections in fresh water and truly require a brackish setup (SG 1.002-1.005) to thrive long-term. They are notoriously picky eaters, often ignoring flakes in favor of live or frozen foods (like bloodworms or brine shrimp).
Yellow Bullhead Catfish
Ameiurus natalis
A robust, highly adaptable North American catfish. Primarily nocturnal and opportunistic, it will consume anything that fits into its wide mouth. Best kept in coldwater to temperate predator setups with heavy filtration, as they produce massive bioloads, uproot plants, and eat smaller tank mates.
Striped Raphael Catfish
Platydoras armatulus
A highly robust, armored catfish native to the Amazon and Orinoco basins. Famous for their ability to produce audible squeaking or grunting sounds when distressed or defending territory. They are nocturnal scavengers that spend most of the day hiding in driftwood or caves. Note: Their rigid pectoral spines can easily become tangled in standard aquarium nets.
Lesser Spiny Eel
Macrognathus aculeatus
A fascinating, elongated bottom-dweller known for its pointed snout. It is primarily nocturnal and spends much of its time buried in the substrate. While peaceful with fish too large to eat, it is an opportunistic predator that will consume small fish, shrimp, and fry. A soft sand substrate is absolutely mandatory to prevent severe bacterial skin infections from burrowing.
Brown Bullhead Catfish
Ameiurus nebulosus
A highly adaptable, large North American catfish known for its distinct barbels and mottled brown skin. While incredibly hardy and tolerant of a wide range of water parameters, they are massive, opportunistic nocturnal predators. They will consume any tank mate small enough to fit in their cavernous mouths and produce substantial waste.



