Altolamprologus Compressiceps

Altolamprologus compressiceps

Cichlids - African
Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 2, 2026

A highly specialized, predatory African Cichlid endemic to Lake Tanganyika. It features an extremely laterally compressed (paper-thin) body and steep forehead, designed to slip into narrow rocky crevices to hunt fry and invertebrates. They are notorious for their very slow growth rate and heavily 'armored' scales.

Altolamprologus Compressiceps At a Glance

Adult Size13 cm
Body ShapeCompressed
Growth RateSlow
TemperamentSemi-Aggressive
Water TypeFreshwater Only
Flow PreferenceModerate
Waste OutputHigh
StockingSolo or group

Altolamprologus Compressiceps Tank Requirements

Minimum Volume150 L
Minimum Length90 cm
FlowModerate
Water TypeFreshwater Only
Must-Haves in the Tank
Sand (Sifters)Shells (Breeding/Hiding)
Stocking calculator

Will Altolamprologus Compressiceps fit in your tank?

Care guides tell you what Altolamprologus Compressiceps needs, the next question is whether your tank can safely provide it. Test Altolamprologus Compressiceps against your tank size, maintenance needs, and the fish you already keep before you buy.

Altolamprologus Compressiceps
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Altolamprologus Compressiceps Water Parameters

Temperature2427°C
pH7.89
Hardness1025 dGH

Altolamprologus Compressiceps Temperament & Compatibility

Aggression LevelSemi-Aggressive
6/10
Where They Swim
Surface
Mid-level
Bottom
Stocking Guidelines
Keep at Least1 (solo is fine)
Max per TankNo limit
Can Live Alone?Yes
Behavior Traits
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Fry PredatorShrimp EaterTerritorial (Defends specific area)Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)Aggressive to same species/look-alikes

Altolamprologus Compressiceps Varieties

Each variety inherits the species defaults above. Only differences are highlighted.

Male

Males grow significantly larger than females and develop a more pronounced, steep facial profile. They are highly territorial toward other males and similar species (like A. calvus). Best kept as a single male per tank.

Differs in 4 traits from base species

Also known as: Male Comp

Adult Size13 cm
TemperamentSemi-Aggressive
StockingSolo only
Behavior Traits
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Fry PredatorShrimp EaterTerritorial (Defends specific area)Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)Aggressive to same species/look-alikes

Female

Females are dramatically smaller than males. In the aquarium, they will often utilize large snail shells (like Neothauma) for refuge and spawning, behaving somewhat like shell-dwelling cichlids.

Differs in 3 traits from base species

Also known as: Female Comp, Shell Spawner

Adult Size8.5 cm
TemperamentMostly Peaceful
Behavior Traits
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Fry PredatorShrimp EaterShy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)

Altolamprologus Compressiceps Care Guide Summary

The Altolamprologus Compressiceps, scientifically known as Altolamprologus compressiceps, belongs to the Cichlids - African family group. Adults reach a maximum size of approximately 13 cm and have a compressed body shape with a slow growth rate. Classified as semi-aggressive, this species primarily occupies the bottom and mid-level zones of the aquarium and produces a high level of biological waste.

To thrive, the Altolamprologus Compressiceps requires a freshwater only aquarium with a minimum volume of 150 litres and a tank length of at least 90 cm. Water temperature should be maintained between 24°C and 27°C, with a pH range of 7.89 and a general hardness of 1025 dGH. A moderate water flow is preferred.

The Altolamprologus Compressiceps is a rewarding species to keep, provided its core environmental needs are met. This species is available in 2 varieties: Male and Female. Each may differ slightly in size, temperament, or care needs, so it is worth checking the specific requirements of the variety you plan to keep.

Altolamprologus Compressiceps Habitat Setup

When setting up an aquarium for the Altolamprologus Compressiceps, a moderate water flow best suits their natural preferences. Because this species occupies the bottom and mid-level zones, the aquarium layout should prioritise open swimming space in the centre of the tank for free movement and sufficient floor space with hiding spots among rocks, wood, or dense planting. Useful additions include a sand substrate to accommodate their sifting behaviour and shells for breeding and shelter.

Altolamprologus Compressiceps Compatibility Notes

Classified as semi-aggressive, the Altolamprologus Compressiceps is adaptable and can be kept singly or in a small group, offering flexibility when planning a community tank. When choosing tankmates, any fish small enough to fit in its mouth will likely be eaten, ornamental shrimp are not safe companions, conspecific aggression can be intense, especially in smaller tanks, territorial behaviour may cause issues if hiding spots or floor space are limited, and boisterous or fast-moving tankmates may cause this species undue stress. Selecting tankmates that favour different water layers from the bottom and mid-level zones can help reduce competition and territorial overlap.

Who Altolamprologus Compressiceps Is Actually For

Altolamprologus Compressiceps is best for a fishkeeper who wants a species that can settle into a calmer community setup and can provide someone who understands its individual space requirements. It makes the most sense for a hobbyist who will actually build around its needs, especially sand.

The most common mistake is treating Altolamprologus Compressiceps like any other community fish and skipping the soft sand it needs to forage safely. Another frequent problem is forcing it into an over-busy community when it would do better with more room or more deliberate tankmate choices.

Altolamprologus Compressiceps Recommended Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes that meet the minimum volume and length requirements for Altolamprologus Compressiceps.

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Altolamprologus Compressiceps Feeding & Diet Considerations

The Altolamprologus Compressiceps is a predatory species that will readily consume small fish, so nano or bite-sized tankmates should be avoided, will hunt and eat ornamental shrimp, making it unsuitable for shrimp-focused setups, and will eat fry, so breeding efforts in the same tank are unlikely to succeed.

Frequently Asked Questions About Altolamprologus Compressiceps

How big does Altolamprologus Compressiceps get?

Altolamprologus Compressiceps (Altolamprologus compressiceps) typically reaches a maximum adult size of approximately 13 cm. They have a compressed body shape and a slow growth rate.

What tank size does Altolamprologus Compressiceps need?

A minimum aquarium volume of 150 litres and a tank length of at least 90 cm are recommended for Altolamprologus Compressiceps. This ensures enough swimming space and helps maintain stable water conditions.

What water parameters does Altolamprologus Compressiceps need?

Altolamprologus Compressiceps thrives in freshwater only conditions with a temperature range of 24–27°C, a pH between 7.8 and 9, and a general hardness of 10–25 dGH. A moderate water flow is preferred.

Is Altolamprologus Compressiceps peaceful or aggressive?

Altolamprologus Compressiceps is classified as semi-aggressive with an aggression score of 6 out of 10. They can work in community setups but may clash with certain tankmates.

Can Altolamprologus Compressiceps live alone?

Yes, Altolamprologus Compressiceps can be kept singly or in a group. They are flexible and adapt well to both setups.

Is Altolamprologus Compressiceps safe with shrimp?

No. Altolamprologus Compressiceps is known to eat ornamental shrimp and is not recommended for shrimp tanks. Even larger shrimp species like Amano Shrimp may be at risk.

Does Altolamprologus Compressiceps have any special tank requirements?

Yes. Altolamprologus Compressiceps benefits from sand (sifters) and shells (breeding/hiding) in the aquarium. These features help replicate their natural habitat and promote overall health and well-being.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 2, 2026
Last updated
May 2, 2026
Issues or corrections?
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