Can Palmas Bichir and Scat (Brackish) Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 7, 2026
Not Recommended

Palmas Bichir and Scat (Brackish) are not recommended as tank mates due to incompatible water types. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Palmas Bichir

Polypterus palmas palmas

Scat (Brackish)

Scatophagus argus

🐟Family Group
Palmas Bichir
Oddballs
Scat (Brackish)
Oddballs
Temperament
Palmas Bichir
Semi-Aggressive (6/10)
Scat (Brackish)
Mostly Peaceful (4/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Palmas Bichir
24–29°C
Scat (Brackish)
20–28°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Palmas Bichir
6.5–7.5
Scat (Brackish)
7.5–8.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Palmas Bichir
5–15
Scat (Brackish)
12–30
Water Type
✗ No overlap
Palmas Bichir
Freshwater Only
Scat (Brackish)
Brackish Required
Flow Preference
✗ No overlap
Palmas Bichir
Low
Scat (Brackish)
High
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 450 L
Palmas Bichir
200 L
Scat (Brackish)
450 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
Palmas Bichir
Bottom
Scat (Brackish)
MiddleBottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Palmas Bichir
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Shrimp EaterJumper (Lid Required)Nocturnal
Scat (Brackish)
Plant DestroyerHyperactive / Fast SwimmerAggressive Eater (Starves shy fish)Fin Nipper
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Palmas Bichir and Scat (Brackish)?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Palmas Bichir
Scat (Brackish)
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Palmas Bichir is a moderately assertive species (6/10), while Scat (Brackish) is generally mild-mannered (4/10). This modest difference means Palmas Bichir may occasionally assert dominance over Scat (Brackish).

Palmas Bichir and Scat (Brackish) both frequent the Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Worth noting: Palmas Bichir is nocturnal and will be most active after lights-out, naturally reducing daytime encounters. Also, Palmas Bichir is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.0°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 7.5 and 7.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 12–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Crucially, these species require different water types — one needs freshwater while the other requires brackish conditions. This is a hard barrier to keeping them together.

Tank Setup

To house Palmas Bichir and Scat (Brackish) together, plan for an aquarium of at least 450 litres with a minimum length of 150 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Established Algae (Otocinclus). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Palmas Bichir prefers Low (Still Water) flow while Scat (Brackish) needs High (River/Stream) flow. Consider positioning filter outlets and using baffles to create zones of different current intensity within the same tank.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Palmas Bichir and Scat (Brackish) are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Palmas Bichir and Scat (Brackish).

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Palmas Bichir and Scat (Brackish) live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as different water type needs — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Palmas Bichir and Scat (Brackish) need?

A minimum of 450 litres (tank length at least 150 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Palmas Bichir and Scat (Brackish) together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 28°C. A target of around 26.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Palmas Bichir or Scat (Brackish) aggressive?

Palmas Bichir is moderately assertive (6/10) and Scat (Brackish) is generally mild-mannered (4/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Palmas Bichir and Scat (Brackish) need?

Both species overlap in the 7.5–7.5 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

Will Scat (Brackish) nip Palmas Bichir's fins?

Scat (Brackish) is a known fin nipper. If Palmas Bichir has long or flowing fins, there is a real risk of fin damage. Keeping Scat (Brackish) in a larger group can help redirect nipping behaviour toward conspecifics.

Does Palmas Bichir being nocturnal affect compatibility?

Palmas Bichir is most active after lights-out, which naturally reduces daytime encounters with its tank mate. This can actually be beneficial, as both fish get undisturbed time to feed and explore. Just ensure food reaches Palmas Bichir during evening hours.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 7, 2026
Last updated
May 7, 2026
Issues or corrections?
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