Can African Arowana and Scat (Brackish) Live Together?

Not Recommended

African Arowana and Scat (Brackish) are not recommended as tank mates due to incompatible water types. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

African Arowana

Heterotis niloticus

Scat (Brackish)

Scatophagus argus

🐟Family Group
African Arowana
Oddballs
Scat (Brackish)
Oddballs
Temperament
African Arowana
Mostly Peaceful (4/10)
Scat (Brackish)
Mostly Peaceful (4/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
African Arowana
24–30°C
Scat (Brackish)
20–28°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
African Arowana
6.5–8
Scat (Brackish)
7.5–8.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
African Arowana
5–15
Scat (Brackish)
12–30
Water Type
✗ No overlap
African Arowana
Freshwater Only
Scat (Brackish)
Brackish Required
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
African Arowana
Moderate
Scat (Brackish)
High
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 1500 L
African Arowana
1500 L
Scat (Brackish)
450 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 2 zones
African Arowana
MiddleBottom
Scat (Brackish)
MiddleBottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
African Arowana
Digger (Disturbs Substrate)Jumper (Lid Required)Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerShy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)
Scat (Brackish)
Plant DestroyerHyperactive / Fast SwimmerAggressive Eater (Starves shy fish)Fin Nipper
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle African Arowana and Scat (Brackish)?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

African Arowana
Scat (Brackish)
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Both African Arowana and Scat (Brackish) are generally mild-mannered species with an aggression score of 4/10. Their matching temperaments mean neither fish is likely to dominate the other in a shared aquarium.

African Arowana and Scat (Brackish) both frequent the Middle (Open Water) and Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Hyperactive swimmers can stress shy, slow-moving species through constant motion. Aggressive eaters may outcompete shy fish for food, leading to malnutrition.

Worth noting: African Arowana is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.0°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 7.5 and 8. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 12–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Crucially, these species require different water types — one needs freshwater while the other requires brackish conditions. This is a hard barrier to keeping them together.

Tank Setup

To house African Arowana and Scat (Brackish) together, plan for an aquarium of at least 1500 litres with a minimum length of 250 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Established Algae (Otocinclus). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Diet & Feeding

Feeding time deserves special attention with this pairing. Scat (Brackish) is an aggressive eater that may prevent African Arowana from getting enough food.

Because Scat (Brackish) is a fast, competitive feeder, consider using sinking pellets or feeding at opposite ends of the setup to ensure African Arowana receives an adequate share.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can African Arowana and Scat (Brackish) live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as different water type needs — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do African Arowana and Scat (Brackish) need?

A minimum of 1500 litres (tank length at least 250 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for African Arowana and Scat (Brackish) together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 28°C. A target of around 26.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are African Arowana or Scat (Brackish) aggressive?

African Arowana is generally mild-mannered (4/10) and Scat (Brackish) is generally mild-mannered (4/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do African Arowana and Scat (Brackish) need?

Both species overlap in the 7.5–8 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

Will Scat (Brackish) nip African Arowana's fins?

Scat (Brackish) is a known fin nipper. If African Arowana has long or flowing fins, there is a real risk of fin damage. Keeping Scat (Brackish) in a larger group can help redirect nipping behaviour toward conspecifics.


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