Can Lima Shovelnose Catfish and Pacific Sturgeon Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 7, 2026
Not Recommended

Lima Shovelnose Catfish and Pacific Sturgeon are not recommended as tank mates due to no temperature overlap. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Lima Shovelnose Catfish

Sorubim lima

Pacific Sturgeon

Acipenser transmontanus

🐠Family Group
Lima Shovelnose Catfish
Catfish
Pacific Sturgeon
Oddballs
Temperament
Lima Shovelnose Catfish
Mostly Peaceful (4/10)
Pacific Sturgeon
Mostly Peaceful (3/10)
Temperature
✗ No overlap
Lima Shovelnose Catfish
23–28°C
Pacific Sturgeon
10–22°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Lima Shovelnose Catfish
6–7.5
Pacific Sturgeon
6.5–8
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Lima Shovelnose Catfish
4–15
Pacific Sturgeon
4–20
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Lima Shovelnose Catfish
Freshwater Only
Pacific Sturgeon
Brackish Tolerant
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Lima Shovelnose Catfish
Moderate
Pacific Sturgeon
High
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 20000 L
Lima Shovelnose Catfish
500 L
Pacific Sturgeon
20000 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
Lima Shovelnose Catfish
MiddleBottom
Pacific Sturgeon
Bottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Lima Shovelnose Catfish
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)NocturnalJumper (Lid Required)Shrimp Eater
Pacific Sturgeon
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Digger (Disturbs Substrate)Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerShrimp EaterSnail EaterAggressive Eater (Starves shy fish)
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Lima Shovelnose Catfish and Pacific Sturgeon?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Lima Shovelnose Catfish
Pacific Sturgeon
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Lima Shovelnose Catfish is a generally mild-mannered species (4/10), while Pacific Sturgeon is generally mild-mannered (3/10). This modest difference means Lima Shovelnose Catfish may occasionally assert dominance over Pacific Sturgeon.

Lima Shovelnose Catfish and Pacific Sturgeon both frequent the Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Worth noting: Lima Shovelnose Catfish is nocturnal and will be most active after lights-out, naturally reducing daytime encounters. Also, Lima Shovelnose Catfish is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

There is no temperature overlap between Lima Shovelnose Catfish (23–28°C) and Pacific Sturgeon (10–22°C). This fundamental mismatch makes long-term cohabitation impractical.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6.5 and 7.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 4–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Lima Shovelnose Catfish and Pacific Sturgeon together, plan for an aquarium of at least 20000 litres with a minimum length of 600 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Plants - Floating. Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Lima Shovelnose Catfish and Pacific Sturgeon are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Lima Shovelnose Catfish and Pacific Sturgeon live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as non-overlapping temperature ranges — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Lima Shovelnose Catfish and Pacific Sturgeon need?

A minimum of 20000 litres (tank length at least 600 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Lima Shovelnose Catfish and Pacific Sturgeon together?

Unfortunately, there is no temperature range that satisfies both species. Lima Shovelnose Catfish requires 23–28°C, while Pacific Sturgeon needs 10–22°C.

Are Lima Shovelnose Catfish or Pacific Sturgeon aggressive?

Lima Shovelnose Catfish is generally mild-mannered (4/10) and Pacific Sturgeon is generally mild-mannered (3/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Lima Shovelnose Catfish and Pacific Sturgeon need?

Both species overlap in the 6.5–7.5 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

Does Lima Shovelnose Catfish being nocturnal affect compatibility?

Lima Shovelnose Catfish is most active after lights-out, which naturally reduces daytime encounters with its tank mate. This can actually be beneficial, as both fish get undisturbed time to feed and explore. Just ensure food reaches Lima Shovelnose Catfish during evening hours.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 7, 2026
Last updated
May 7, 2026
Issues or corrections?
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