Can Bullseye Catfish and Lima Shovelnose Catfish Live Together?

Possible with Caution

Keeping Bullseye Catfish and Lima Shovelnose Catfish together is possible but requires caution, though some care is needed. Provide a spacious tank of at least 500 litres with plenty of hiding spots to reduce stress. Monitor behaviour closely, especially during the first few weeks.


At a Glance

Bullseye Catfish

Horabagrus brachysoma

Lima Shovelnose Catfish

Sorubim lima

🐟Family Group
Bullseye Catfish
Catfish
Lima Shovelnose Catfish
Catfish
Temperament
Bullseye Catfish
Semi-Aggressive (6/10)
Lima Shovelnose Catfish
Mostly Peaceful (4/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Bullseye Catfish
23–28°C
Lima Shovelnose Catfish
23–28°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Bullseye Catfish
6–7.5
Lima Shovelnose Catfish
6–7.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Bullseye Catfish
5–20
Lima Shovelnose Catfish
4–15
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Bullseye Catfish
Freshwater Only
Lima Shovelnose Catfish
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Bullseye Catfish
Moderate
Lima Shovelnose Catfish
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 500 L
Bullseye Catfish
450 L
Lima Shovelnose Catfish
500 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 2 zones
Bullseye Catfish
BottomMiddle
Lima Shovelnose Catfish
MiddleBottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Bullseye Catfish
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)NocturnalShrimp EaterShy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)
Lima Shovelnose Catfish
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)NocturnalJumper (Lid Required)Shrimp Eater
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Bullseye Catfish and Lima Shovelnose Catfish?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Bullseye Catfish
Lima Shovelnose Catfish
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Bullseye Catfish is a moderately assertive species (6/10), while Lima Shovelnose Catfish is generally mild-mannered (4/10). This modest difference means Bullseye Catfish may occasionally assert dominance over Lima Shovelnose Catfish.

Bullseye Catfish and Lima Shovelnose Catfish both frequent the Bottom (Substrate) and Middle (Open Water) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Worth noting: Bullseye Catfish is nocturnal and will be most active after lights-out, naturally reducing daytime encounters. Also, Lima Shovelnose Catfish is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 23°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 25.5°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6 and 7.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 5–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Bullseye Catfish and Lima Shovelnose Catfish together, plan for an aquarium of at least 500 litres with a minimum length of 150 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Because this pairing requires extra vigilance, include plenty of hiding spots — caves, driftwood, and dense plant clusters — so the less dominant fish can retreat when needed.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Plants - Floating, Sand (Sifters). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Bullseye Catfish and Lima Shovelnose Catfish.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Bullseye Catfish and Lima Shovelnose Catfish live together?

They can coexist, but the pairing requires careful monitoring. Provide ample space (at least 500 litres), plenty of hiding spots, and watch for signs of stress or aggression.

What size tank do Bullseye Catfish and Lima Shovelnose Catfish need?

A minimum of 500 litres (tank length at least 150 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Bullseye Catfish and Lima Shovelnose Catfish together?

Keep the aquarium between 23°C and 28°C. A target of around 25.5°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Bullseye Catfish or Lima Shovelnose Catfish aggressive?

Bullseye Catfish is moderately assertive (6/10) and Lima Shovelnose Catfish is generally mild-mannered (4/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Bullseye Catfish and Lima Shovelnose Catfish need?

Both species overlap in the 6–7.5 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

Does Bullseye Catfish being nocturnal affect compatibility?

Bullseye Catfish is most active after lights-out, which naturally reduces daytime encounters with its tank mate. This can actually be beneficial, as both fish get undisturbed time to feed and explore. Just ensure food reaches Bullseye Catfish during evening hours.


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