Can Glass Catfish and Swordtail Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated April 28, 2026
Not Recommended

Glass Catfish and Swordtail are not recommended as tank mates due to incompatible hardness ranges. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Glass Catfish

Kryptopterus vitreolus

Swordtail

Xiphophorus hellerii

🐠Family Group
Glass Catfish
Catfish
Swordtail
Livebearers
Temperament
Glass Catfish
Peaceful (1/10)
Swordtail
Mostly Peaceful (4/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Glass Catfish
24–28°C
Swordtail
21–28°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Glass Catfish
6–7
Swordtail
7–8.3
Hardness (dGH)
✗ No overlap
Glass Catfish
1–10
Swordtail
12–30
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Glass Catfish
Freshwater Only
Swordtail
Brackish Tolerant
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Glass Catfish
Moderate
Swordtail
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 110 L
Glass Catfish
110 L
Swordtail
110 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
Glass Catfish
Middle
Swordtail
TopMiddle
🏷️Behavior Tags
Glass Catfish
Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)Fry Predator
Swordtail
Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerJumper (Lid Required)Fry Predator
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Glass Catfish and Swordtail?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Glass Catfish
Swordtail
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Behaviour & Temperament

Glass Catfish is a peaceful species (1/10), while Swordtail is generally mild-mannered (4/10). This modest difference means Swordtail may occasionally assert dominance over Glass Catfish.

Glass Catfish and Swordtail both frequent the Middle (Open Water) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Hyperactive swimmers can stress shy, slow-moving species through constant motion.

Worth noting: Swordtail is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.0°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 7 and 7. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

Hardness requirements are incompatible: Glass Catfish needs 1–10 dGH while Swordtail requires 12–30 dGH.

Tank Setup

To house Glass Catfish and Swordtail together, plan for an aquarium of at least 110 litres with a minimum length of 90 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Plants - Densely covered, Plants - Floating. Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Glass Catfish and Swordtail are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Glass Catfish and Swordtail.

Show 10 more tank sizes

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Glass Catfish and Swordtail live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Glass Catfish and Swordtail need?

A minimum of 110 litres (tank length at least 90 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Glass Catfish and Swordtail together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 28°C. A target of around 26.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Glass Catfish or Swordtail aggressive?

Glass Catfish is peaceful (1/10) and Swordtail is generally mild-mannered (4/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Glass Catfish and Swordtail need?

Both species overlap in the 7–7 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
April 28, 2026
Last updated
April 28, 2026
Issues or corrections?
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