Can Glass Catfish and Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian) Live Together?

🔴Not Recommended

Glass Catfish and Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian) are not recommended as tank mates due to conflicting pH requirements and incompatible hardness ranges. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Glass Catfish

Kryptopterus vitreolus

Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian)

Poecilia sphenops

🐠Family Group
Glass Catfish
Catfish
Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian)
Livebearers
Temperament
Glass Catfish
Peaceful (1/10)
Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian)
Mostly Peaceful (3/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Glass Catfish
24–28°C
Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian)
24–28°C
pH Range
✗ No overlap
Glass Catfish
6–7
Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian)
7.5–8.5
Hardness (dGH)
✗ No overlap
Glass Catfish
1–10
Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian)
12–30
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Glass Catfish
Freshwater Only
Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian)
Brackish Tolerant
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Glass Catfish
Moderate
Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian)
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 132 L
Glass Catfish
110 L
Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian)
75 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
Glass Catfish
Middle
Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian)
TopMiddle
🏷️Behavior Tags
Glass Catfish
Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)Fry Predator
Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian)
Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerFry PredatorAggressive Eater (Starves shy fish)

Behaviour & Temperament

Glass Catfish is a peaceful species (1/10), while Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian) is generally mild-mannered (3/10). This modest difference means Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian) may occasionally assert dominance over Glass Catfish.

Glass Catfish and Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian) both frequent the Middle (Open Water) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Hyperactive swimmers can stress shy, slow-moving species through constant motion. Aggressive eaters may outcompete shy fish for food, leading to malnutrition.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.0°C) for optimal comfort.

The pH requirements of Glass Catfish (6–7) and Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian) (7.5–8.5) do not overlap, making it impossible to satisfy both species simultaneously.

Hardness requirements are incompatible: Glass Catfish needs 1–10 dGH while Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian) requires 12–30 dGH. An aquarium test kit is recommended for monitoring.

Tank Setup

To house Glass Catfish and Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian) together, plan for an aquarium of at least 132 litres with a minimum length of 90 cm. This accounts for the larger species' space requirements with an additional 20 % buffer to reduce territorial tension.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Plants - Densely covered, Plants - Floating, Established Algae (Otocinclus). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Find the right tank equipment

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Diet & Feeding

Feeding time deserves special attention with this pairing. Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian) is an aggressive eater that may prevent Glass Catfish from getting enough food.

Because Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian) is a fast, competitive feeder, consider using sinking pellets or feeding at opposite ends of the setup to ensure Glass Catfish receives an adequate share.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Glass Catfish and Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian) live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Glass Catfish and Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian) need?

A minimum of 132 litres (tank length at least 90 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Glass Catfish and Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian) together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 28°C. A target of around 26.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Glass Catfish or Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian) aggressive?

Glass Catfish is peaceful (1/10) and Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian) is generally mild-mannered (3/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Glass Catfish and Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian) need?

Their pH requirements do not overlap. Glass Catfish prefers 6–7, while Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian) needs 7.5–8.5. This makes them incompatible in the same water chemistry.


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