Can Freshwater Angelfish and Gardner's Killifish Live Together?

🟑Possible with Caution

Keeping Freshwater Angelfish and Gardner's Killifish together is possible but requires caution, though some care is needed. Provide a spacious tank of at least 180 litres with plenty of hiding spots to reduce stress. Monitor behaviour closely, especially during the first few weeks.


At a Glance

Freshwater Angelfish

Pterophyllum scalare

Gardner's Killifish

Fundulopanchax gardneri

🐠Family Group
Freshwater Angelfish
Cichlids - South American
Gardner's Killifish
Killifish
Temperament
Freshwater Angelfish
Semi-Aggressive (6/10)
Gardner's Killifish
Mostly Peaceful (4/10)
Temperature
βœ“ Compatible
Freshwater Angelfish
24–30Β°C
Gardner's Killifish
20–26Β°C
pH Range
βœ“ Compatible
Freshwater Angelfish
6–7.8
Gardner's Killifish
6–7.5
Hardness (dGH)
βœ“ Compatible
Freshwater Angelfish
3–15
Gardner's Killifish
4–10
Water Type
βœ“ Compatible
Freshwater Angelfish
Freshwater Only
Gardner's Killifish
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
βœ“ Compatible
Freshwater Angelfish
Low
Gardner's Killifish
Low
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 180 L
Freshwater Angelfish
150 L
Gardner's Killifish
38 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 2 zones
Freshwater Angelfish
MiddleTop
Gardner's Killifish
TopMiddle
🏷️Behavior Tags
Freshwater Angelfish
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Shrimp EaterAggressive to same species/look-alikesTerritorial (Defends specific area)Fin Nipper
Gardner's Killifish
Jumper (Lid Required)Fry PredatorShrimp EaterHyperactive / Fast Swimmer

Behaviour & Temperament

Freshwater Angelfish is a moderately assertive species (6/10), while Gardner's Killifish is generally mild-mannered (4/10). This modest difference means Freshwater Angelfish may occasionally assert dominance over Gardner's Killifish.

Freshwater Angelfish and Gardner's Killifish both frequent the Middle (Open Water) and Top (Surface) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Worth noting: Gardner's Killifish is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

To improve the chances of a peaceful coexistence in this community tank: Provide a significantly larger tank (at least 50% more volume than the minimum) to allow both Freshwater Angelfish and Gardner's Killifish to establish separate territories. Add plenty of line-of-sight breaks using driftwood, rocks, and dense planting to reduce territorial confrontations. Keep fin nippers in larger groups to distribute nipping behaviour among conspecifics rather than tank mates.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24Β°C and 26Β°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 25.0Β°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6 and 7.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 4–10 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range. An aquarium test kit is recommended for monitoring.

Tank Setup

To house Freshwater Angelfish and Gardner's Killifish together, plan for an aquarium of at least 180 litres with a minimum length of 90 cm. This accounts for the larger species' space requirements with an additional 20 % buffer to reduce territorial tension.

Because this pairing requires extra vigilance, include plenty of hiding spots β€” caves, driftwood, and dense plant clusters β€” so the less dominant fish can retreat when needed.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Plants - Densely covered, Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Plants - lighly covered, Plants - Floating. Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with low (still water) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Find the right tank equipment

Browse tanks, dΓ©cor, and equipment suited for this setup.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Freshwater Angelfish and Gardner's Killifish.

Show 9 more tank sizes

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Freshwater Angelfish and Gardner's Killifish live together?

They can coexist, but the pairing requires careful monitoring. Provide ample space (at least 180 litres), plenty of hiding spots, and watch for signs of stress or aggression.

What size tank do Freshwater Angelfish and Gardner's Killifish need?

A minimum of 180 litres (tank length at least 90 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Freshwater Angelfish and Gardner's Killifish together?

Keep the aquarium between 24Β°C and 26Β°C. A target of around 25.0Β°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Freshwater Angelfish or Gardner's Killifish aggressive?

Freshwater Angelfish is moderately assertive (6/10) and Gardner's Killifish is generally mild-mannered (4/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Freshwater Angelfish and Gardner's Killifish need?

Both species overlap in the 6–7.5 pH range. Consistency is key β€” avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

Will Freshwater Angelfish nip Gardner's Killifish's fins?

Freshwater Angelfish is a known fin nipper. If Gardner's Killifish has long or flowing fins, there is a real risk of fin damage. Keeping Freshwater Angelfish in a larger group can help redirect nipping behaviour toward conspecifics.

How do I manage Freshwater Angelfish's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Freshwater Angelfish space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding dΓ©cor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.


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