Can Fiddler Crab (Brackish) and Lima Shovelnose Catfish Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 6, 2026
Not Recommended

Fiddler Crab (Brackish) and Lima Shovelnose Catfish are not recommended as tank mates due to incompatible water types. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Fiddler Crab (Brackish)

Uca sp.

Lima Shovelnose Catfish

Sorubim lima

🐠Family Group
Fiddler Crab (Brackish)
Invertebrates
Lima Shovelnose Catfish
Catfish
Temperament
Fiddler Crab (Brackish)
Mostly Peaceful (3/10)
Lima Shovelnose Catfish
Mostly Peaceful (4/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Fiddler Crab (Brackish)
24–30°C
Lima Shovelnose Catfish
23–28°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Fiddler Crab (Brackish)
7.5–8.5
Lima Shovelnose Catfish
6–7.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Fiddler Crab (Brackish)
10–30
Lima Shovelnose Catfish
4–15
Water Type
✗ No overlap
Fiddler Crab (Brackish)
Brackish Required
Lima Shovelnose Catfish
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Fiddler Crab (Brackish)
Low
Lima Shovelnose Catfish
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 500 L
Fiddler Crab (Brackish)
38 L
Lima Shovelnose Catfish
500 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
Fiddler Crab (Brackish)
Bottom
Lima Shovelnose Catfish
MiddleBottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Fiddler Crab (Brackish)
Digger (Disturbs Substrate)Hyperactive / Fast Swimmer
Lima Shovelnose Catfish
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)NocturnalJumper (Lid Required)Shrimp Eater
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Fiddler Crab (Brackish) and Lima Shovelnose Catfish?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Fiddler Crab (Brackish)
Lima Shovelnose Catfish
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Fiddler Crab (Brackish) is a generally mild-mannered species (3/10), while Lima Shovelnose Catfish is generally mild-mannered (4/10). This modest difference means Lima Shovelnose Catfish may occasionally assert dominance over Fiddler Crab (Brackish).

Fiddler Crab (Brackish) and Lima Shovelnose Catfish both frequent the Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Worth noting: Lima Shovelnose Catfish is nocturnal and will be most active after lights-out, naturally reducing daytime encounters. Also, Lima Shovelnose Catfish is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.0°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 7.5 and 7.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 10–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Crucially, these species require different water types — one needs freshwater while the other requires brackish conditions. This is a hard barrier to keeping them together.

Tank Setup

To house Fiddler Crab (Brackish) and Lima Shovelnose Catfish together, plan for an aquarium of at least 500 litres with a minimum length of 150 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Plants - Floating. Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with low (still water) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Fiddler Crab (Brackish) and Lima Shovelnose Catfish are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Fiddler Crab (Brackish) and Lima Shovelnose Catfish.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Fiddler Crab (Brackish) and Lima Shovelnose Catfish live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as different water type needs — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Fiddler Crab (Brackish) and Lima Shovelnose Catfish need?

A minimum of 500 litres (tank length at least 150 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Fiddler Crab (Brackish) and Lima Shovelnose Catfish together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 28°C. A target of around 26.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Fiddler Crab (Brackish) or Lima Shovelnose Catfish aggressive?

Fiddler Crab (Brackish) is generally mild-mannered (3/10) and Lima Shovelnose Catfish is generally mild-mannered (4/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Fiddler Crab (Brackish) and Lima Shovelnose Catfish need?

Both species overlap in the 7.5–7.5 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

Does Lima Shovelnose Catfish being nocturnal affect compatibility?

Lima Shovelnose Catfish is most active after lights-out, which naturally reduces daytime encounters with its tank mate. This can actually be beneficial, as both fish get undisturbed time to feed and explore. Just ensure food reaches Lima Shovelnose Catfish during evening hours.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 6, 2026
Last updated
May 6, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

Related Comparisons

Fiddler Crab (Brackish) & Assassin Snail

·

Not Recommended
Fiddler Crab (Brackish): PeacefulAssassin Snail: Peaceful

Fiddler Crab (Brackish) & Ghost Shrimp

·

Not Recommended
Fiddler Crab (Brackish): PeacefulGhost Shrimp: Peaceful

Fiddler Crab (Brackish) & Mexican Dwarf Crayfish (CPO)

·

Not Recommended
Fiddler Crab (Brackish): PeacefulMexican Dwarf Crayfish (CPO): Peaceful

Fiddler Crab (Brackish) & Amano Shrimp

·

Not Recommended
Fiddler Crab (Brackish): PeacefulAmano Shrimp: Peaceful

Fiddler Crab (Brackish) & American Grass Shrimp

·

Not Recommended
Fiddler Crab (Brackish): PeacefulAmerican Grass Shrimp: Peaceful

Fiddler Crab (Brackish) & Apple Snail

·

Not Recommended
Fiddler Crab (Brackish): PeacefulApple Snail: Peaceful

Lima Shovelnose Catfish & Bullseye Catfish

·

Possible with Caution
Lima Shovelnose Catfish: PeacefulBullseye Catfish: Peaceful

Lima Shovelnose Catfish & Channel Catfish

·

Ideal Tank Mates
Lima Shovelnose Catfish: PeacefulChannel Catfish: Peaceful

Lima Shovelnose Catfish & Cuckoo Catfish

·

Possible with Caution
Lima Shovelnose Catfish: PeacefulCuckoo Catfish: Peaceful

Lima Shovelnose Catfish & Domino Synodontis

·

Possible with Caution
Lima Shovelnose Catfish: PeacefulDomino Synodontis: Peaceful

Lima Shovelnose Catfish & Dwarf Petricola

·

Possible with Caution
Lima Shovelnose Catfish: PeacefulDwarf Petricola: Peaceful

Lima Shovelnose Catfish & Featherfin Squeaker

·

Possible with Caution
Lima Shovelnose Catfish: PeacefulFeatherfin Squeaker: Peaceful