Can Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus) and Pearl Gourami Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated April 28, 2026
Not Recommended

Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus) and Pearl Gourami are not recommended as tank mates due to conflicting pH requirements. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus)

Tropheus duboisi

Pearl Gourami

Trichopodus leerii

🐠Family Group
Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus)
Cichlids - African
Pearl Gourami
Anabantoids
Temperament
Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus)
Aggressive (8/10)
Pearl Gourami
Mostly Peaceful (3/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus)
24–28°C
Pearl Gourami
24–30°C
pH Range
✗ No overlap
Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus)
8–9
Pearl Gourami
5.5–7.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus)
10–25
Pearl Gourami
2–15
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus)
Freshwater Only
Pearl Gourami
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus)
Moderate
Pearl Gourami
Low
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 280 L
Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus)
280 L
Pearl Gourami
110 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus)
MiddleBottom
Pearl Gourami
TopMiddle
🏷️Behavior Tags
Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus)
Aggressive to same species/look-alikesTerritorial (Defends specific area)Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerPlant DestroyerDigger (Disturbs Substrate)Aggressive Eater (Starves shy fish)
Pearl Gourami
Fry PredatorJumper (Lid Required)Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerShy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus) and Pearl Gourami?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus)
Pearl Gourami
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus) is a semi-aggressive species (8/10), while Pearl Gourami is generally mild-mannered (3/10). This notable difference means Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus) may occasionally assert dominance over Pearl Gourami.

Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus) and Pearl Gourami both frequent the Middle (Open Water) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Hyperactive swimmers can stress shy, slow-moving species through constant motion. Aggressive eaters may outcompete shy fish for food, leading to malnutrition.

Worth noting: Pearl Gourami is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.0°C) for optimal comfort.

The pH requirements of Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus) (8–9) and Pearl Gourami (5.5–7.5) do not overlap, making it impossible to satisfy both species simultaneously.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 10–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus) and Pearl Gourami together, plan for an aquarium of at least 280 litres with a minimum length of 120 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Established Algae (Otocinclus), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Plants - Densely covered, Plants - Floating, Plants - lighly covered. Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Note a potential conflict in setup requirements: Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus) is a plant destroyer, which conflicts with Pearl Gourami's requirement for live plants. Compromise where possible or prioritise the more critical need.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus) and Pearl Gourami are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus) and Pearl Gourami.

Show 1 more tank size

Diet & Feeding

Feeding time deserves special attention with this pairing. Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus) is an aggressive eater that may prevent Pearl Gourami from getting enough food.

Because Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus) is a fast, competitive feeder, consider using sinking pellets or feeding at opposite ends of the setup to ensure Pearl Gourami receives an adequate share.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus) and Pearl Gourami live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus) and Pearl Gourami need?

A minimum of 280 litres (tank length at least 120 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus) and Pearl Gourami together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 28°C. A target of around 26.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus) or Pearl Gourami aggressive?

Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus) is semi-aggressive (8/10) and Pearl Gourami is generally mild-mannered (3/10). The gap in aggression levels means the calmer fish may experience stress from the more assertive one.

What pH do Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus) and Pearl Gourami need?

Their pH requirements do not overlap. Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus) prefers 8–9, while Pearl Gourami needs 5.5–7.5. This makes them incompatible in the same water chemistry.

How do I manage Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus)'s territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus) space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
April 28, 2026
Last updated
April 28, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

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