Can Clown Killifish and Redtail Splitfin Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 11, 2026
Not Recommended

Clown Killifish and Redtail Splitfin are not recommended as tank mates due to incompatible hardness ranges. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Clown Killifish

Epiplatys annulatus

Redtail Splitfin

Xenotoca eiseni

🐠Family Group
Clown Killifish
Killifish
Redtail Splitfin
Livebearers
Temperament
Clown Killifish
Peaceful (2/10)
Redtail Splitfin
Semi-Aggressive (6/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Clown Killifish
23–27°C
Redtail Splitfin
18–26°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Clown Killifish
5–7
Redtail Splitfin
7–8.5
Hardness (dGH)
✗ No overlap
Clown Killifish
1–8
Redtail Splitfin
10–25
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Clown Killifish
Freshwater Only
Redtail Splitfin
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Clown Killifish
Low
Redtail Splitfin
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 110 L
Clown Killifish
19 L
Redtail Splitfin
110 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
Clown Killifish
Top
Redtail Splitfin
TopMiddle
🏷️Behavior Tags
Clown Killifish
Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk)Jumper (Lid Required)Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)Fry Predator
Redtail Splitfin
Fin NipperFry PredatorHyperactive / Fast SwimmerPlant Destroyer
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Clown Killifish and Redtail Splitfin?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Clown Killifish
Redtail Splitfin
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Clown Killifish is a peaceful species (2/10), while Redtail Splitfin is moderately assertive (6/10). This notable difference means Redtail Splitfin may occasionally assert dominance over Clown Killifish.

Clown Killifish and Redtail Splitfin both frequent the Top (Surface) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Hyperactive swimmers can stress shy, slow-moving species through constant motion.

Worth noting: Clown Killifish is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 23°C and 26°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 24.5°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 7 and 7. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

Hardness requirements are incompatible: Clown Killifish needs 1–8 dGH while Redtail Splitfin requires 10–25 dGH.

Tank Setup

To house Clown Killifish and Redtail Splitfin together, plan for an aquarium of at least 110 litres with a minimum length of 80 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Plants - Floating, Plants - Densely covered, Leaf Litter/Blackwater, Established Algae (Otocinclus). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Note a potential conflict in setup requirements: Redtail Splitfin is a plant destroyer, which conflicts with Clown Killifish's requirement for live plants. Compromise where possible or prioritise the more critical need.

Both species do well with low (still water) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Clown Killifish and Redtail Splitfin are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Clown Killifish and Redtail Splitfin.

Show 12 more tank sizes

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Clown Killifish and Redtail Splitfin live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Clown Killifish and Redtail Splitfin need?

A minimum of 110 litres (tank length at least 80 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Clown Killifish and Redtail Splitfin together?

Keep the aquarium between 23°C and 26°C. A target of around 24.5°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Clown Killifish or Redtail Splitfin aggressive?

Clown Killifish is peaceful (2/10) and Redtail Splitfin is moderately assertive (6/10). The gap in aggression levels means the calmer fish may experience stress from the more assertive one.

What pH do Clown Killifish and Redtail Splitfin need?

Both species overlap in the 7–7 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

Will Redtail Splitfin nip Clown Killifish's fins?

Redtail Splitfin is a known fin nipper. If Clown Killifish has long or flowing fins, there is a real risk of fin damage. Keeping Redtail Splitfin in a larger group can help redirect nipping behaviour toward conspecifics.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 11, 2026
Last updated
May 11, 2026
Issues or corrections?
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