Can Clown Killifish and Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi) Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated April 28, 2026
Not Recommended

Clown Killifish and Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi) are not recommended as tank mates due to conflicting pH requirements and incompatible hardness ranges. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Clown Killifish

Epiplatys annulatus

Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi)

Neolamprologus brichardi

🐠Family Group
Clown Killifish
Killifish
Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi)
Cichlids - African
Temperament
Clown Killifish
Peaceful (2/10)
Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi)
Aggressive (8/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Clown Killifish
23–27°C
Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi)
23–27°C
pH Range
✗ No overlap
Clown Killifish
5–7
Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi)
8–9
Hardness (dGH)
✗ No overlap
Clown Killifish
1–8
Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi)
10–25
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Clown Killifish
Freshwater Only
Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi)
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Clown Killifish
Low
Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi)
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 110 L
Clown Killifish
19 L
Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi)
110 L
Swimming Level
✓ Different zones
Clown Killifish
Top
Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi)
MiddleBottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Clown Killifish
Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk)Jumper (Lid Required)Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)Fry Predator
Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi)
Territorial (Defends specific area)Digger (Disturbs Substrate)Fry PredatorGenerally AggressiveAggressive to same species/look-alikes
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Clown Killifish and Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi)?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Clown Killifish
Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi)
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Clown Killifish is a peaceful species (2/10), while Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi) is semi-aggressive (8/10). This notable difference means Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi) may occasionally assert dominance over Clown Killifish.

Large aggression gap (6 points) between Clown Killifish and Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi) increases stress risk for the more peaceful fish.

In terms of spatial distribution, Clown Killifish prefers the Top (Surface) zone, whereas Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi) occupies the Middle (Open Water) and Bottom (Substrate) zones. Because they use different levels of the water column, territorial disputes are less likely and the tank will appear more balanced.

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Aggressive fish may bully and stress shy, slow-moving species.

Worth noting: Clown Killifish is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 23°C and 27°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 25.0°C) for optimal comfort.

The pH requirements of Clown Killifish (5–7) and Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi) (8–9) do not overlap, making it impossible to satisfy both species simultaneously.

Hardness requirements are incompatible: Clown Killifish needs 1–8 dGH while Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi) requires 10–25 dGH.

Tank Setup

To house Clown Killifish and Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi) together, plan for an aquarium of at least 110 litres with a minimum length of 75 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Plants - Floating, Plants - Densely covered, Leaf Litter/Blackwater, Sand (Sifters), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with low (still water) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Clown Killifish and Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi) are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Clown Killifish and Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi).

Show 14 more tank sizes

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Clown Killifish and Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi) live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Clown Killifish and Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi) need?

A minimum of 110 litres (tank length at least 75 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Clown Killifish and Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi) together?

Keep the aquarium between 23°C and 27°C. A target of around 25.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Clown Killifish or Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi) aggressive?

Clown Killifish is peaceful (2/10) and Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi) is semi-aggressive (8/10). The gap in aggression levels means the calmer fish may experience stress from the more assertive one.

What pH do Clown Killifish and Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi) need?

Their pH requirements do not overlap. Clown Killifish prefers 5–7, while Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi) needs 8–9. This makes them incompatible in the same water chemistry.

How do I manage Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi)'s territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi) space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
April 28, 2026
Last updated
April 28, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

Related Comparisons

Clown Killifish & Gardner's Killifish

·

Possible with Caution
Clown Killifish: PeacefulGardner's Killifish: Peaceful

Clown Killifish & Largereye Lampeye Killifish

·

Possible with Caution
Clown Killifish: PeacefulLargereye Lampeye Killifish: Peaceful

Clown Killifish & Lyretail Killifish

·

Ideal Tank Mates
Clown Killifish: PeacefulLyretail Killifish: Peaceful

Clown Killifish & Japanese Ricefish (Medaka)

·

Possible with Caution
Clown Killifish: PeacefulJapanese Ricefish (Medaka): Peaceful

Clown Killifish & Norman's Lampeye Killifish

·

Possible with Caution
Clown Killifish: PeacefulNorman's Lampeye Killifish: Peaceful

Clown Killifish & Rachov's Killifish (Annual)

·

Possible with Caution
Clown Killifish: PeacefulRachov's Killifish (Annual): Peaceful

Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi) & Afra Cichlid

·

Possible with Caution
Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi): PeacefulAfra Cichlid: Peaceful

Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi) & African Jewel Cichlid

·

Not Recommended
Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi): PeacefulAfrican Jewel Cichlid: Peaceful

Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi) & Altolamprologus Compressiceps

·

Possible with Caution
Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi): PeacefulAltolamprologus Compressiceps: Peaceful

Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi) & Auratus Cichlid (Mbuna)

·

Possible with Caution
Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi): PeacefulAuratus Cichlid (Mbuna): Peaceful

Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi) & Aurora Yellow Mbuna

·

Possible with Caution
Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi): PeacefulAurora Yellow Mbuna: Peaceful

Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi) & Black Diamond Cichlid

·

Possible with Caution
Fairy Cichlid (Brichardi): PeacefulBlack Diamond Cichlid: Peaceful