Can Banjo Catfish and Freshwater Angelfish Live Together?

Possible with Caution

Keeping Banjo Catfish and Freshwater Angelfish together is possible but requires caution due to differing aggression levels. Provide a spacious tank of at least 150 litres with plenty of hiding spots to reduce stress. Monitor behaviour closely, especially during the first few weeks.


At a Glance

Banjo Catfish

Bunocephalus coracoideus

Freshwater Angelfish

Pterophyllum scalare

🐠Family Group
Banjo Catfish
Catfish
Freshwater Angelfish
Cichlids - South American
Temperament
Banjo Catfish
Peaceful (1/10)
Freshwater Angelfish
Semi-Aggressive (6/10)
Temperature
βœ“ Compatible
Banjo Catfish
20–28Β°C
Freshwater Angelfish
24–30Β°C
pH Range
βœ“ Compatible
Banjo Catfish
6–8
Freshwater Angelfish
6–7.8
Hardness (dGH)
βœ“ Compatible
Banjo Catfish
2–20
Freshwater Angelfish
3–15
Water Type
βœ“ Compatible
Banjo Catfish
Freshwater Only
Freshwater Angelfish
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
βœ“ Compatible
Banjo Catfish
Low
Freshwater Angelfish
Low
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 150 L
Banjo Catfish
60 L
Freshwater Angelfish
150 L
Swimming Level
βœ“ Different zones
Banjo Catfish
Bottom
Freshwater Angelfish
MiddleTop
🏷️Behavior Tags
Banjo Catfish
NocturnalShy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)Digger (Disturbs Substrate)Shrimp EaterFry Predator
Freshwater Angelfish
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Shrimp EaterAggressive to same species/look-alikesTerritorial (Defends specific area)Fin Nipper
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Banjo Catfish and Freshwater Angelfish?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Banjo Catfish
Freshwater Angelfish
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Banjo Catfish is a peaceful species (1/10), while Freshwater Angelfish is moderately assertive (6/10). This notable difference means Freshwater Angelfish may occasionally assert dominance over Banjo Catfish.

In terms of spatial distribution, Banjo Catfish prefers the Bottom (Substrate) zone, whereas Freshwater Angelfish occupies the Middle (Open Water) and Top (Surface) zones. Because they use different levels of the water column, territorial disputes are less likely and the tank will appear more balanced.

Worth noting: Banjo Catfish is nocturnal and will be most active after lights-out, naturally reducing daytime encounters.

To improve the chances of a peaceful coexistence in this community tank: Provide a significantly larger tank (at least 50% more volume than the minimum) to allow both Banjo Catfish and Freshwater Angelfish to establish separate territories. Add plenty of line-of-sight breaks using driftwood, rocks, and dense planting to reduce territorial confrontations. A larger aquarium with ample hiding spots can help diffuse aggression and give the less dominant fish space to retreat. Keep fin nippers in larger groups to distribute nipping behaviour among conspecifics rather than tank mates.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24Β°C and 28Β°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.0Β°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6 and 7.8. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 3–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Banjo Catfish and Freshwater Angelfish together, plan for an aquarium of at least 150 litres with a minimum length of 90 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Because this pairing requires extra vigilance, include plenty of hiding spots β€” caves, driftwood, and dense plant clusters β€” so the less dominant fish can retreat when needed.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Leaf Litter/Blackwater, Plants - Densely covered, Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Plants - lighly covered. Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with low (still water) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Needs Extra Planning in Practice

This pairing usually fails when the tank is treated like a standard mixed community and the caution flags are ignored. Banjo Catfish and Freshwater Angelfish need extra room, more cover, and closer observation during the first few weeks so small aggression, feeding, or territory issues do not snowball into a long-term problem.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Banjo Catfish and Freshwater Angelfish.

Show 9 more tank sizes

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Banjo Catfish and Freshwater Angelfish live together?

They can coexist, but the pairing requires careful monitoring. Provide ample space (at least 150 litres), plenty of hiding spots, and watch for signs of stress or aggression.

What size tank do Banjo Catfish and Freshwater Angelfish need?

A minimum of 150 litres (tank length at least 90 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Banjo Catfish and Freshwater Angelfish together?

Keep the aquarium between 24Β°C and 28Β°C. A target of around 26.0Β°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Banjo Catfish or Freshwater Angelfish aggressive?

Banjo Catfish is peaceful (1/10) and Freshwater Angelfish is moderately assertive (6/10). The gap in aggression levels means the calmer fish may experience stress from the more assertive one.

What pH do Banjo Catfish and Freshwater Angelfish need?

Both species overlap in the 6–7.8 pH range. Consistency is key β€” avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

Will Freshwater Angelfish nip Banjo Catfish's fins?

Freshwater Angelfish is a known fin nipper. If Banjo Catfish has long or flowing fins, there is a real risk of fin damage. Keeping Freshwater Angelfish in a larger group can help redirect nipping behaviour toward conspecifics.

How do I manage Freshwater Angelfish's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Freshwater Angelfish space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding dΓ©cor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Does Banjo Catfish being nocturnal affect compatibility?

Banjo Catfish is most active after lights-out, which naturally reduces daytime encounters with its tank mate. This can actually be beneficial, as both fish get undisturbed time to feed and explore. Just ensure food reaches Banjo Catfish during evening hours.

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Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

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