Can Amano Shrimp and Japanese Ricefish (Medaka) Live Together?

🟢Ideal Tank Mates

Yes, Amano Shrimp and Japanese Ricefish (Medaka) are ideal tank mates. Both species share compatible water parameters and peaceful temperaments, making them well-suited for a community aquarium. They occupy different areas of the water column, which reduces competition for space. A minimum tank size of 46 litres is recommended.


At a Glance

Amano Shrimp

Caridina multidentata

Japanese Ricefish (Medaka)

Oryzias latipes

🐠Family Group
Amano Shrimp
Invertebrates
Japanese Ricefish (Medaka)
Killifish
Temperament
Amano Shrimp
Peaceful (1/10)
Japanese Ricefish (Medaka)
Peaceful (2/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Amano Shrimp
18–28°C
Japanese Ricefish (Medaka)
10–28°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Amano Shrimp
6–7.5
Japanese Ricefish (Medaka)
6.5–8.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Amano Shrimp
4–14
Japanese Ricefish (Medaka)
5–25
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Amano Shrimp
Freshwater Only
Japanese Ricefish (Medaka)
Brackish Tolerant
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Amano Shrimp
Moderate
Japanese Ricefish (Medaka)
Low
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 46 L
Amano Shrimp
38 L
Japanese Ricefish (Medaka)
19 L
Swimming Level
✓ Different zones
Amano Shrimp
BottomMiddle
Japanese Ricefish (Medaka)
Top
🏷️Behavior Tags
Amano Shrimp
Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk)Aggressive Eater (Starves shy fish)Jumper (Lid Required)Hyperactive / Fast Swimmer
Japanese Ricefish (Medaka)
Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk)Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerJumper (Lid Required)Fry Predator

Behaviour & Temperament

Amano Shrimp is a peaceful species (1/10), while Japanese Ricefish (Medaka) is peaceful (2/10). This modest difference means Japanese Ricefish (Medaka) may occasionally assert dominance over Amano Shrimp.

In terms of spatial distribution, Amano Shrimp prefers the Bottom (Substrate) and Middle (Open Water) zones, whereas Japanese Ricefish (Medaka) occupies the Top (Surface) zone. Because they use different levels of the water column, territorial disputes are less likely and the tank will appear more balanced.

Worth noting: Amano Shrimp is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 18°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 23.0°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6.5 and 7.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 5–14 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Amano Shrimp and Japanese Ricefish (Medaka) together, plan for an aquarium of at least 46 litres with a minimum length of 45 cm. This accounts for the larger species' space requirements with an additional 20 % buffer to reduce territorial tension.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Established Algae (Otocinclus), Plants - Densely covered, Plants - Floating. Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Amano Shrimp and Japanese Ricefish (Medaka) live together?

Yes. Amano Shrimp and Japanese Ricefish (Medaka) are considered ideal tank mates. Their water parameters, temperaments, and behaviour profiles are well matched for a community aquarium.

What size tank do Amano Shrimp and Japanese Ricefish (Medaka) need?

A minimum of 46 litres (tank length at least 45 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Amano Shrimp and Japanese Ricefish (Medaka) together?

Keep the aquarium between 18°C and 28°C. A target of around 23.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Amano Shrimp or Japanese Ricefish (Medaka) aggressive?

Amano Shrimp is peaceful (1/10) and Japanese Ricefish (Medaka) is peaceful (2/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Amano Shrimp and Japanese Ricefish (Medaka) need?

Both species overlap in the 6.5–7.5 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.


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