Can African Butterfly Cichlid and Pink Tailed Chalceus Live Together?

Possible with Caution

Keeping African Butterfly Cichlid and Pink Tailed Chalceus together is possible but requires caution, though some care is needed. Provide a spacious tank of at least 250 litres with plenty of hiding spots to reduce stress. Monitor behaviour closely, especially during the first few weeks.


At a Glance

African Butterfly Cichlid

Anomalochromis thomasi

Pink Tailed Chalceus

Chalceus macrolepidotus

🐠Family Group
African Butterfly Cichlid
Cichlids - African
Pink Tailed Chalceus
Characins
Temperament
African Butterfly Cichlid
Mostly Peaceful (3/10)
Pink Tailed Chalceus
Semi-Aggressive (6/10)
Temperature
βœ“ Compatible
African Butterfly Cichlid
23–27Β°C
Pink Tailed Chalceus
23–28Β°C
pH Range
βœ“ Compatible
African Butterfly Cichlid
5.5–7.5
Pink Tailed Chalceus
6–7.5
Hardness (dGH)
βœ“ Compatible
African Butterfly Cichlid
3–15
Pink Tailed Chalceus
5–15
Water Type
βœ“ Compatible
African Butterfly Cichlid
Freshwater Only
Pink Tailed Chalceus
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
βœ“ Compatible
African Butterfly Cichlid
Moderate
Pink Tailed Chalceus
High
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 250 L
African Butterfly Cichlid
60 L
Pink Tailed Chalceus
250 L
Swimming Level
βœ“ Different zones
African Butterfly Cichlid
MiddleBottom
Pink Tailed Chalceus
Top
🏷️Behavior Tags
African Butterfly Cichlid
Snail EaterTerritorial (Defends specific area)Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerFry Predator
Pink Tailed Chalceus
Jumper (Lid Required)Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerShrimp EaterAggressive to same species/look-alikes
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle African Butterfly Cichlid and Pink Tailed Chalceus?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

African Butterfly Cichlid
Pink Tailed Chalceus
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

African Butterfly Cichlid is a generally mild-mannered species (3/10), while Pink Tailed Chalceus is moderately assertive (6/10). This modest difference means Pink Tailed Chalceus may occasionally assert dominance over African Butterfly Cichlid.

In terms of spatial distribution, African Butterfly Cichlid prefers the Middle (Open Water) and Bottom (Substrate) zones, whereas Pink Tailed Chalceus occupies the Top (Surface) zone. Because they use different levels of the water column, territorial disputes are less likely and the tank will appear more balanced.

Worth noting: Pink Tailed Chalceus is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

To improve the chances of a peaceful coexistence in this community tank: Provide a significantly larger tank (at least 50% more volume than the minimum) to allow both African Butterfly Cichlid and Pink Tailed Chalceus to establish separate territories. Add plenty of line-of-sight breaks using driftwood, rocks, and dense planting to reduce territorial confrontations.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 23Β°C and 27Β°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 25.0Β°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6 and 7.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 5–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house African Butterfly Cichlid and Pink Tailed Chalceus together, plan for an aquarium of at least 250 litres with a minimum length of 120 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Because this pairing requires extra vigilance, include plenty of hiding spots β€” caves, driftwood, and dense plant clusters β€” so the less dominant fish can retreat when needed.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Plants - Densely covered, Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Plants - Floating. Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both African Butterfly Cichlid and Pink Tailed Chalceus.

Show 1 more tank size

Frequently Asked Questions

Can African Butterfly Cichlid and Pink Tailed Chalceus live together?

They can coexist, but the pairing requires careful monitoring. Provide ample space (at least 250 litres), plenty of hiding spots, and watch for signs of stress or aggression.

What size tank do African Butterfly Cichlid and Pink Tailed Chalceus need?

A minimum of 250 litres (tank length at least 120 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for African Butterfly Cichlid and Pink Tailed Chalceus together?

Keep the aquarium between 23Β°C and 27Β°C. A target of around 25.0Β°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are African Butterfly Cichlid or Pink Tailed Chalceus aggressive?

African Butterfly Cichlid is generally mild-mannered (3/10) and Pink Tailed Chalceus is moderately assertive (6/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do African Butterfly Cichlid and Pink Tailed Chalceus need?

Both species overlap in the 6–7.5 pH range. Consistency is key β€” avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

How do I manage African Butterfly Cichlid's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives African Butterfly Cichlid space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding dΓ©cor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.


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