Celebes Rainbowfish
Marosatherina ladigesi
An active, schooling fish native to the karst (limestone) streams of Sulawesi, Indonesia. Known for their striking neon blue lateral stripes and yellowish fins. They strictly require hard, alkaline water to thrive and are highly sensitive to soft, acidic conditions. A peaceful species that requires plenty of open swimming space.
Celebes Rainbowfish At a Glance
Celebes Rainbowfish Tank Requirements
Will Celebes Rainbowfish fit in your tank?
Care guides tell you what Celebes Rainbowfish needs, the next question is whether your tank can safely provide it. Test Celebes Rainbowfish against your tank size, maintenance needs, and the fish you already keep before you buy.
Celebes Rainbowfish Water Parameters
Celebes Rainbowfish Temperament & Compatibility
Celebes Rainbowfish Varieties
Each variety inherits the species defaults above. Only differences are highlighted.
Standard / Unsexed
Same care requirements as the base species
Also known as: Juvenile, Standard
Male
Differs in 3 traits from base species
Also known as: Show Male, Male Celebes
Female
Differs in 1 trait from base species
Also known as: Female Celebes
Celebes Rainbowfish Care Guide Summary
The Celebes Rainbowfish, scientifically known as Marosatherina ladigesi, belongs to the Rainbowfish family group. Adults reach a maximum size of approximately 7 cm and have a fusiform body shape with a moderate growth rate. Classified as peaceful, this species primarily occupies the surface and mid-level zones of the aquarium and produces a low level of biological waste.
To thrive, the Celebes Rainbowfish requires a brackish tolerant aquarium with a minimum volume of 75 litres and a tank length of at least 60 cm. Water temperature should be maintained between 22°C and 28°C, with a pH range of 7–8.5 and a general hardness of 10–25 dGH. A moderate water flow is preferred.
The Celebes Rainbowfish is a rewarding species to keep, provided its core environmental needs are met. This species is available in 3 varieties: Standard / Unsexed, Male, and Female. Each may differ slightly in size, temperament, or care needs, so it is worth checking the specific requirements of the variety you plan to keep.
Celebes Rainbowfish Habitat Setup
When setting up an aquarium for the Celebes Rainbowfish, a moderate water flow best suits their natural preferences. Because this species occupies the surface and mid-level zones, the aquarium layout should prioritise adequate surface area with floating cover to make them feel secure near the waterline and open swimming space in the centre of the tank for free movement. Useful additions include light plant coverage for partial shade. Keepers should note that a tight-fitting lid is essential, as this species is a known jumper.
Celebes Rainbowfish Compatibility Notes
Classified as peaceful, the Celebes Rainbowfish is a schooling species that feels most secure in a sizeable group, where natural shoaling behaviour reduces stress and brings out their best colours. When choosing tankmates, their energetic swimming style may stress more sedentary or timid species. Selecting tankmates that favour different water layers from the surface and mid-level zones can help reduce competition and territorial overlap.
Who Celebes Rainbowfish Is Actually For
Celebes Rainbowfish is best for a fishkeeper who wants a species that can settle into a calmer community setup and can provide a keeper who can commit to a proper group of at least 6. It makes the most sense for a hobbyist who will actually build around its needs, especially plants.
The most common mistake is buying Celebes Rainbowfish for looks first and only later discovering how its adult size, behavior, or bioload changes the whole tank plan. Another frequent problem is underestimating its social needs. A token pair or trio often behaves very differently from a real group.
Celebes Rainbowfish Recommended Tank Sizes
Standard aquarium sizes that meet the minimum volume and length requirements for Celebes Rainbowfish.
20 Gallon High
20 Gallon Long
29 Gallon Standard
30 Gallon Breeder
36 Gallon Bowfront
40 Gallon Breeder
Show 17 more tank sizes
Frequently Asked Questions About Celebes Rainbowfish
How big does Celebes Rainbowfish get?
Celebes Rainbowfish (Marosatherina ladigesi) typically reaches a maximum adult size of approximately 7 cm. They have a fusiform body shape and a moderate growth rate.
What tank size does Celebes Rainbowfish need?
A minimum aquarium volume of 75 litres and a tank length of at least 60 cm are recommended for Celebes Rainbowfish. This ensures enough swimming space and helps maintain stable water conditions.
What water parameters does Celebes Rainbowfish need?
Celebes Rainbowfish thrives in brackish tolerant conditions with a temperature range of 22–28°C, a pH between 7 and 8.5, and a general hardness of 10–25 dGH. A moderate water flow is preferred.
Is Celebes Rainbowfish peaceful or aggressive?
Celebes Rainbowfish is classified as peaceful with an aggression score of 2 out of 10. They are generally well-suited to peaceful community tanks.
How many Celebes Rainbowfish should be kept together?
Celebes Rainbowfish is a schooling species and should be kept in groups of at least 6. Larger groups help distribute aggression and encourage natural schooling behaviour.
Does Celebes Rainbowfish have any special tank requirements?
Yes. Celebes Rainbowfish benefits from plants - lighly covered in the aquarium. These features help replicate their natural habitat and promote overall health and well-being.
Does Celebes Rainbowfish need a lid on the tank?
Yes. Celebes Rainbowfish is a known jumper, and a tight-fitting lid or cover is essential to prevent escape. Even a small gap can be enough for a determined fish to leap out.
Useful setup supplies
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Guidarium Editorial Desk
Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.
- Last reviewed
- April 28, 2026
- Last updated
- April 28, 2026
- Issues or corrections?
- Contact the editorial team
Top Tank Mates for Celebes Rainbowfish
These fish are strong compatibility matches for Celebes Rainbowfish based on water preferences, temperament, adult size, and tank behavior.
Spotted Hillstream Loach
Gastromyzon punctulatus
Ideal Tank MatesTrapdoor Snail
Cipangopaludina chinensis
Ideal Tank MatesWhite Cheeked Goby
Rhinogobius duospilus
Ideal Tank MatesXenotilapia ochrogenys
Xenotilapia ochrogenys
Ideal Tank MatesTandanus Catfish
Tandanus tandanus
Ideal Tank MatesSkunk Cory
Corydoras arcuatus
Ideal Tank MatesPlants That Suit Celebes Rainbowfish
These plants pair well with Celebes Rainbowfish based on shared water preferences, layout fit, and how likely they are to hold up in the same aquarium.
African Onion Plant
Crinum calamistratum
Afzel's Anubias
Anubias afzelii
Anacharis
Egeria densa
Baby Tears
Lindernia rotundifolia
Balansae
Cryptocoryne crispatula
Belinda's Buce
Bucephalandra belindae
Fish Similar to Celebes Rainbowfish
Silver Rainbowfish
Chilatherina crassispinosa
An active, schooling rainbowfish native to the clear, fast-flowing streams of Northern New Guinea. Known for their energetic swimming patterns and silvery bodies, they require long aquariums with strong water flow and high dissolved oxygen. Best kept in groups of 6 or more.
Blue Rainbowfish
Melanotaenia caerulea
A small, highly active, and colorful schooling fish native to the Kikori River system in Papua New Guinea. They are peaceful but require ample swimming space and a school of their own kind to thrive. Like most rainbowfish, they appreciate well-oxygenated, flowing water and are excellent jumpers. Males develop a striking blue hue with reddish horizontal stripes.
New Guinea Rainbowfish
Melanotaenia affinis
An active, schooling species native to the streams of northern New Guinea. Known for their striking lateral stripe and vibrant fin coloration that flashes during morning displays. They are peaceful but highly energetic, requiring ample open swimming space and highly oxygenated water to thrive.
Misool Rainbowfish
Melanotaenia misoolensis
An active, schooling species endemic to the limestone karst streams of Misool Island in West Papua, Indonesia. They are found in moderately fast, clear waters flowing through primary rainforests. Like many rainbowfish, they are slow to mature but develop stunning colors and deep bodies as adults. They require hard, alkaline water and ample horizontal swimming space.
Kabia rainbowfish
Glossolepis kabia
A rare and active schooling fish endemic to the Sepik and Ramu river basins of Papua New Guinea. Known for their silvery-green to blue iridescence, they inhabit slow-moving rivers, swampy lagoons, and oxbow lakes. Like most rainbowfish, they require ample horizontal swimming space and thrive in planted aquariums with stable, clean water.
Bulolo Rainbowfish
Chilatherina bulolo
A rare and highly active rainbowfish native to the fast-flowing mountain streams and white-water rapids of the Markham and Ramu river systems in Papua New Guinea. They possess a silvery body with a distinct black streak on the upper and lower edges of the caudal fin. Because of their specialized natural habitat, they require highly oxygenated, fast-flowing water and alkaline conditions to thrive in an aquarium.



