Can Tiger Shovelnose Catfish and Upside Down Catfish Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 11, 2026
Possible with Caution

Keeping Tiger Shovelnose Catfish and Upside Down Catfish together is possible but requires caution due to differing aggression levels and potential behavioral clashes. Provide a spacious tank of at least 3800 litres with plenty of hiding spots to reduce stress. Monitor behaviour closely, especially during the first few weeks.


At a Glance

Tiger Shovelnose Catfish

Pseudoplatystoma tigrinum

Upside Down Catfish

Synodontis nigriventris

🐟Family Group
Tiger Shovelnose Catfish
Catfish
Upside Down Catfish
Catfish
Temperament
Tiger Shovelnose Catfish
Semi-Aggressive (6/10)
Upside Down Catfish
Peaceful (2/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Tiger Shovelnose Catfish
24–28°C
Upside Down Catfish
22–26°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Tiger Shovelnose Catfish
6–7.5
Upside Down Catfish
6–7.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Tiger Shovelnose Catfish
4–15
Upside Down Catfish
4–15
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Tiger Shovelnose Catfish
Freshwater Only
Upside Down Catfish
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Tiger Shovelnose Catfish
Moderate
Upside Down Catfish
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 3800 L
Tiger Shovelnose Catfish
3800 L
Upside Down Catfish
75 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
Tiger Shovelnose Catfish
Bottom
Upside Down Catfish
MiddleBottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Tiger Shovelnose Catfish
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)NocturnalJumper (Lid Required)Hyperactive / Fast Swimmer
Upside Down Catfish
NocturnalShy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Tiger Shovelnose Catfish and Upside Down Catfish?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Tiger Shovelnose Catfish
Upside Down Catfish
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Tiger Shovelnose Catfish is a moderately assertive species (6/10), while Upside Down Catfish is peaceful (2/10). This notable difference means Tiger Shovelnose Catfish may occasionally assert dominance over Upside Down Catfish.

Tiger Shovelnose Catfish and Upside Down Catfish both frequent the Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Hyperactive swimmers can stress shy, slow-moving species through constant motion.

Worth noting: Tiger Shovelnose Catfish is nocturnal and will be most active after lights-out, naturally reducing daytime encounters. Also, Tiger Shovelnose Catfish is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

To improve the chances of a peaceful coexistence in this community tank: A larger aquarium with ample hiding spots can help diffuse aggression and give the less dominant fish space to retreat.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 26°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 25.0°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6 and 7.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 4–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Tiger Shovelnose Catfish and Upside Down Catfish together, plan for an aquarium of at least 3800 litres with a minimum length of 300 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Because this pairing requires extra vigilance, include plenty of hiding spots — caves, driftwood, and dense plant clusters — so the less dominant fish can retreat when needed.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Plants - Densely covered, Plants - Floating. Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Needs Extra Planning in Practice

This pairing usually fails when the tank is treated like a standard mixed community and the caution flags are ignored. Tiger Shovelnose Catfish and Upside Down Catfish need extra room, more cover, and closer observation during the first few weeks so small aggression, feeding, or territory issues do not snowball into a long-term problem.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Tiger Shovelnose Catfish and Upside Down Catfish live together?

They can coexist, but the pairing requires careful monitoring. Provide ample space (at least 3800 litres), plenty of hiding spots, and watch for signs of stress or aggression.

What size tank do Tiger Shovelnose Catfish and Upside Down Catfish need?

A minimum of 3800 litres (tank length at least 300 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Tiger Shovelnose Catfish and Upside Down Catfish together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 26°C. A target of around 25.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Tiger Shovelnose Catfish or Upside Down Catfish aggressive?

Tiger Shovelnose Catfish is moderately assertive (6/10) and Upside Down Catfish is peaceful (2/10). The gap in aggression levels means the calmer fish may experience stress from the more assertive one.

What pH do Tiger Shovelnose Catfish and Upside Down Catfish need?

Both species overlap in the 6–7.5 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

Does Tiger Shovelnose Catfish being nocturnal affect compatibility?

Tiger Shovelnose Catfish is most active after lights-out, which naturally reduces daytime encounters with its tank mate. This can actually be beneficial, as both fish get undisturbed time to feed and explore. Just ensure food reaches Tiger Shovelnose Catfish during evening hours.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 11, 2026
Last updated
May 11, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

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