Can Sterba's Corydoras and Swordtail Live Together?

🟢Ideal Tank Mates

Yes, Sterba's Corydoras and Swordtail are ideal tank mates. Both species share compatible water parameters and peaceful temperaments, making them well-suited for a community aquarium. They occupy different areas of the water column, which reduces competition for space. A minimum tank size of 132 litres is recommended.


At a Glance

Sterba's Corydoras

Corydoras sterbai

Swordtail

Xiphophorus hellerii

🐠Family Group
Sterba's Corydoras
Catfish
Swordtail
Livebearers
Temperament
Sterba's Corydoras
Peaceful (1/10)
Swordtail
Mostly Peaceful (4/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Sterba's Corydoras
24–28°C
Swordtail
21–28°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Sterba's Corydoras
6–7.6
Swordtail
7–8.3
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Sterba's Corydoras
2–15
Swordtail
12–30
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Sterba's Corydoras
Freshwater Only
Swordtail
Brackish Tolerant
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Sterba's Corydoras
Moderate
Swordtail
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 132 L
Sterba's Corydoras
75 L
Swordtail
110 L
Swimming Level
✓ Different zones
Sterba's Corydoras
Bottom
Swordtail
TopMiddle
🏷️Behavior Tags
Sterba's Corydoras
Hyperactive / Fast Swimmer
Swordtail
Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerJumper (Lid Required)Fry Predator

Behaviour & Temperament

Sterba's Corydoras is a peaceful species (1/10), while Swordtail is generally mild-mannered (4/10). This modest difference means Swordtail may occasionally assert dominance over Sterba's Corydoras.

In terms of spatial distribution, Sterba's Corydoras prefers the Bottom (Substrate) zone, whereas Swordtail occupies the Top (Surface) and Middle (Open Water) zones. Because they use different levels of the water column, territorial disputes are less likely and the tank will appear more balanced.

Worth noting: Swordtail is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.0°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 7 and 7.6. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 12–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range. An aquarium test kit is recommended for monitoring.

Tank Setup

To house Sterba's Corydoras and Swordtail together, plan for an aquarium of at least 132 litres with a minimum length of 80 cm. This accounts for the larger species' space requirements with an additional 20 % buffer to reduce territorial tension.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Plants - Densely covered. Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Find the right tank equipment

Browse tanks, décor, and equipment suited for this setup.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Sterba's Corydoras and Swordtail live together?

Yes. Sterba's Corydoras and Swordtail are considered ideal tank mates. Their water parameters, temperaments, and behaviour profiles are well matched for a community aquarium.

What size tank do Sterba's Corydoras and Swordtail need?

A minimum of 132 litres (tank length at least 80 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Sterba's Corydoras and Swordtail together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 28°C. A target of around 26.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Sterba's Corydoras or Swordtail aggressive?

Sterba's Corydoras is peaceful (1/10) and Swordtail is generally mild-mannered (4/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Sterba's Corydoras and Swordtail need?

Both species overlap in the 7–7.6 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.


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