Can Silver Rainbowfish and Threadfin Rainbowfish Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 11, 2026
Possible with Caution

Keeping Silver Rainbowfish and Threadfin Rainbowfish together is possible but requires caution due to potential behavioral clashes and mismatched flow preferences. Provide a spacious tank of at least 200 litres with plenty of hiding spots to reduce stress. Monitor behaviour closely, especially during the first few weeks.


At a Glance

Silver Rainbowfish

Chilatherina crassispinosa

Threadfin Rainbowfish

Iriatherina werneri

🐟Family Group
Silver Rainbowfish
Rainbowfish
Threadfin Rainbowfish
Rainbowfish
Temperament
Silver Rainbowfish
Peaceful (2/10)
Threadfin Rainbowfish
Peaceful (1/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Silver Rainbowfish
24–28°C
Threadfin Rainbowfish
23–29°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Silver Rainbowfish
7.2–8.5
Threadfin Rainbowfish
5.5–7.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Silver Rainbowfish
8–20
Threadfin Rainbowfish
1–12
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Silver Rainbowfish
Freshwater Only
Threadfin Rainbowfish
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✗ No overlap
Silver Rainbowfish
High
Threadfin Rainbowfish
Low
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 200 L
Silver Rainbowfish
200 L
Threadfin Rainbowfish
60 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 2 zones
Silver Rainbowfish
TopMiddle
Threadfin Rainbowfish
TopMiddle
🏷️Behavior Tags
Silver Rainbowfish
Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerAggressive Eater (Starves shy fish)Jumper (Lid Required)Fry Predator
Threadfin Rainbowfish
Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk)Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)Jumper (Lid Required)Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerAggressive Eater (Starves shy fish)
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Silver Rainbowfish and Threadfin Rainbowfish?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Silver Rainbowfish
Threadfin Rainbowfish
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Silver Rainbowfish is a peaceful species (2/10), while Threadfin Rainbowfish is peaceful (1/10). This modest difference means Silver Rainbowfish may occasionally assert dominance over Threadfin Rainbowfish.

Silver Rainbowfish and Threadfin Rainbowfish both frequent the Top (Surface) and Middle (Open Water) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Hyperactive swimmers can stress shy, slow-moving species through constant motion. Aggressive eaters may outcompete shy fish for food, leading to malnutrition.

Worth noting: Silver Rainbowfish is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

To improve the chances of a peaceful coexistence in this community tank: A larger aquarium with ample hiding spots can help diffuse aggression and give the less dominant fish space to retreat.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.0°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 7.2 and 7.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 8–12 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Silver Rainbowfish and Threadfin Rainbowfish together, plan for an aquarium of at least 200 litres with a minimum length of 120 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Because this pairing requires extra vigilance, include plenty of hiding spots — caves, driftwood, and dense plant clusters — so the less dominant fish can retreat when needed.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Plants - lighly covered, Plants - Densely covered, Plants - Floating. Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Silver Rainbowfish prefers High (River/Stream) flow while Threadfin Rainbowfish needs Low (Still Water) flow. Consider positioning filter outlets and using baffles to create zones of different current intensity within the same tank.

Why This Pairing Needs Extra Planning in Practice

This pairing usually fails when the tank is treated like a standard mixed community and the caution flags are ignored. Silver Rainbowfish and Threadfin Rainbowfish need extra room, more cover, and closer observation during the first few weeks so small aggression, feeding, or territory issues do not snowball into a long-term problem.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Silver Rainbowfish and Threadfin Rainbowfish.

Show 5 more tank sizes

Diet & Feeding

Feeding time deserves special attention with this pairing. Silver Rainbowfish is an aggressive eater that may prevent Threadfin Rainbowfish from getting enough food.

Because Silver Rainbowfish is a fast, competitive feeder, consider using sinking pellets or feeding at opposite ends of the setup to ensure Threadfin Rainbowfish receives an adequate share.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Silver Rainbowfish and Threadfin Rainbowfish live together?

They can coexist, but the pairing requires careful monitoring. Provide ample space (at least 200 litres), plenty of hiding spots, and watch for signs of stress or aggression.

What size tank do Silver Rainbowfish and Threadfin Rainbowfish need?

A minimum of 200 litres (tank length at least 120 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Silver Rainbowfish and Threadfin Rainbowfish together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 28°C. A target of around 26.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Silver Rainbowfish or Threadfin Rainbowfish aggressive?

Silver Rainbowfish is peaceful (2/10) and Threadfin Rainbowfish is peaceful (1/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Silver Rainbowfish and Threadfin Rainbowfish need?

Both species overlap in the 7.2–7.5 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 11, 2026
Last updated
May 11, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

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