Can Redear Sunfish and Zebra Shovelnose (Tigrinus Catfish) Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 11, 2026
Possible with Caution

Keeping Redear Sunfish and Zebra Shovelnose (Tigrinus Catfish) together is possible but requires caution due to mismatched flow preferences. Provide a spacious tank of at least 1135 litres with plenty of hiding spots to reduce stress. Monitor behaviour closely, especially during the first few weeks.


At a Glance

Redear Sunfish

Lepomis microlophus

Zebra Shovelnose (Tigrinus Catfish)

Brachyplatystoma tigrinum

🐠Family Group
Redear Sunfish
Other
Zebra Shovelnose (Tigrinus Catfish)
Catfish
Temperament
Redear Sunfish
Semi-Aggressive (6/10)
Zebra Shovelnose (Tigrinus Catfish)
Mostly Peaceful (4/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Redear Sunfish
10–26°C
Zebra Shovelnose (Tigrinus Catfish)
24–28°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Redear Sunfish
6.5–8.5
Zebra Shovelnose (Tigrinus Catfish)
6.5–7.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Redear Sunfish
8–20
Zebra Shovelnose (Tigrinus Catfish)
2–12
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Redear Sunfish
Freshwater Only
Zebra Shovelnose (Tigrinus Catfish)
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✗ No overlap
Redear Sunfish
Low
Zebra Shovelnose (Tigrinus Catfish)
High
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 1135 L
Redear Sunfish
280 L
Zebra Shovelnose (Tigrinus Catfish)
1135 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
Redear Sunfish
MiddleBottom
Zebra Shovelnose (Tigrinus Catfish)
Bottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Redear Sunfish
Snail EaterShrimp EaterPiscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Territorial (Defends specific area)Digger (Disturbs Substrate)
Zebra Shovelnose (Tigrinus Catfish)
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Jumper (Lid Required)Hyperactive / Fast Swimmer
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Redear Sunfish and Zebra Shovelnose (Tigrinus Catfish)?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Redear Sunfish
Zebra Shovelnose (Tigrinus Catfish)
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Redear Sunfish is a moderately assertive species (6/10), while Zebra Shovelnose (Tigrinus Catfish) is generally mild-mannered (4/10). This modest difference means Redear Sunfish may occasionally assert dominance over Zebra Shovelnose (Tigrinus Catfish).

Redear Sunfish and Zebra Shovelnose (Tigrinus Catfish) both frequent the Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Worth noting: Zebra Shovelnose (Tigrinus Catfish) is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

To improve the chances of a peaceful coexistence in this community tank: Provide a significantly larger tank (at least 50% more volume than the minimum) to allow both Redear Sunfish and Zebra Shovelnose (Tigrinus Catfish) to establish separate territories. Add plenty of line-of-sight breaks using driftwood, rocks, and dense planting to reduce territorial confrontations.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 26°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 25.0°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6.5 and 7.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 8–12 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Redear Sunfish and Zebra Shovelnose (Tigrinus Catfish) together, plan for an aquarium of at least 1135 litres with a minimum length of 240 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Because this pairing requires extra vigilance, include plenty of hiding spots — caves, driftwood, and dense plant clusters — so the less dominant fish can retreat when needed.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Shells (Breeding/Hiding), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Redear Sunfish prefers Low (Still Water) flow while Zebra Shovelnose (Tigrinus Catfish) needs High (River/Stream) flow. Consider positioning filter outlets and using baffles to create zones of different current intensity within the same tank.

Why This Pairing Needs Extra Planning in Practice

This pairing usually fails when the tank is treated like a standard mixed community and the caution flags are ignored. Redear Sunfish and Zebra Shovelnose (Tigrinus Catfish) need extra room, more cover, and closer observation during the first few weeks so small aggression, feeding, or territory issues do not snowball into a long-term problem.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Redear Sunfish and Zebra Shovelnose (Tigrinus Catfish) live together?

They can coexist, but the pairing requires careful monitoring. Provide ample space (at least 1135 litres), plenty of hiding spots, and watch for signs of stress or aggression.

What size tank do Redear Sunfish and Zebra Shovelnose (Tigrinus Catfish) need?

A minimum of 1135 litres (tank length at least 240 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Redear Sunfish and Zebra Shovelnose (Tigrinus Catfish) together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 26°C. A target of around 25.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Redear Sunfish or Zebra Shovelnose (Tigrinus Catfish) aggressive?

Redear Sunfish is moderately assertive (6/10) and Zebra Shovelnose (Tigrinus Catfish) is generally mild-mannered (4/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Redear Sunfish and Zebra Shovelnose (Tigrinus Catfish) need?

Both species overlap in the 6.5–7.5 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

How do I manage Redear Sunfish's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Redear Sunfish space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 11, 2026
Last updated
May 11, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

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