Can Neolamprologus Similis and Popondetta Blue-eye Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 7, 2026
Possible with Caution

Keeping Neolamprologus Similis and Popondetta Blue-eye together is possible but requires caution due to differing aggression levels. Provide a spacious tank of at least 55 litres with plenty of hiding spots to reduce stress. Monitor behaviour closely, especially during the first few weeks.


At a Glance

Neolamprologus Similis

Neolamprologus similis

Popondetta Blue-eye

Pseudomugil connieae

🐠Family Group
Neolamprologus Similis
Cichlids - African
Popondetta Blue-eye
Rainbowfish
Temperament
Neolamprologus Similis
Semi-Aggressive (6/10)
Popondetta Blue-eye
Peaceful (1/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Neolamprologus Similis
24–27°C
Popondetta Blue-eye
24–28°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Neolamprologus Similis
7.8–9
Popondetta Blue-eye
7.2–8
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Neolamprologus Similis
10–25
Popondetta Blue-eye
8–15
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Neolamprologus Similis
Freshwater Only
Popondetta Blue-eye
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Neolamprologus Similis
Moderate
Popondetta Blue-eye
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 55 L
Neolamprologus Similis
38 L
Popondetta Blue-eye
55 L
Swimming Level
✓ Different zones
Neolamprologus Similis
Bottom
Popondetta Blue-eye
TopMiddle
🏷️Behavior Tags
Neolamprologus Similis
Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk)Territorial (Defends specific area)Digger (Disturbs Substrate)Aggressive to same species/look-alikes
Popondetta Blue-eye
Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk)Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerJumper (Lid Required)
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Neolamprologus Similis and Popondetta Blue-eye?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Neolamprologus Similis
Popondetta Blue-eye
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Neolamprologus Similis is a moderately assertive species (6/10), while Popondetta Blue-eye is peaceful (1/10). This notable difference means Neolamprologus Similis may occasionally assert dominance over Popondetta Blue-eye.

In terms of spatial distribution, Neolamprologus Similis prefers the Bottom (Substrate) zone, whereas Popondetta Blue-eye occupies the Top (Surface) and Middle (Open Water) zones. Because they use different levels of the water column, territorial disputes are less likely and the tank will appear more balanced.

Worth noting: Popondetta Blue-eye is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

To improve the chances of a peaceful coexistence in this community tank: Provide a significantly larger tank (at least 50% more volume than the minimum) to allow both Neolamprologus Similis and Popondetta Blue-eye to establish separate territories. Add plenty of line-of-sight breaks using driftwood, rocks, and dense planting to reduce territorial confrontations. A larger aquarium with ample hiding spots can help diffuse aggression and give the less dominant fish space to retreat.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 27°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 25.5°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 7.8 and 8. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 10–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Neolamprologus Similis and Popondetta Blue-eye together, plan for an aquarium of at least 55 litres with a minimum length of 60 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Because this pairing requires extra vigilance, include plenty of hiding spots — caves, driftwood, and dense plant clusters — so the less dominant fish can retreat when needed.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Shells (Breeding/Hiding), Plants - Densely covered. Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Needs Extra Planning in Practice

This pairing usually fails when the tank is treated like a standard mixed community and the caution flags are ignored. Neolamprologus Similis and Popondetta Blue-eye need extra room, more cover, and closer observation during the first few weeks so small aggression, feeding, or territory issues do not snowball into a long-term problem.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Neolamprologus Similis and Popondetta Blue-eye.

Show 20 more tank sizes

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Neolamprologus Similis and Popondetta Blue-eye live together?

They can coexist, but the pairing requires careful monitoring. Provide ample space (at least 55 litres), plenty of hiding spots, and watch for signs of stress or aggression.

What size tank do Neolamprologus Similis and Popondetta Blue-eye need?

A minimum of 55 litres (tank length at least 60 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Neolamprologus Similis and Popondetta Blue-eye together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 27°C. A target of around 25.5°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Neolamprologus Similis or Popondetta Blue-eye aggressive?

Neolamprologus Similis is moderately assertive (6/10) and Popondetta Blue-eye is peaceful (1/10). The gap in aggression levels means the calmer fish may experience stress from the more assertive one.

What pH do Neolamprologus Similis and Popondetta Blue-eye need?

Both species overlap in the 7.8–8 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

How do I manage Neolamprologus Similis's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Neolamprologus Similis space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 7, 2026
Last updated
May 7, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

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