Can Midnight Catfish and Riffle Shrimp Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 11, 2026
Possible with Caution

Keeping Midnight Catfish and Riffle Shrimp together is possible but requires caution due to mismatched flow preferences. Provide a spacious tank of at least 110 litres with plenty of hiding spots to reduce stress. Monitor behaviour closely, especially during the first few weeks.


At a Glance

Midnight Catfish

Auchenipterichthys coracoideus

Riffle Shrimp

Australatya striolata

🐠Family Group
Midnight Catfish
Catfish
Riffle Shrimp
Invertebrates
Temperament
Midnight Catfish
Mostly Peaceful (3/10)
Riffle Shrimp
Peaceful (0/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Midnight Catfish
23–28°C
Riffle Shrimp
17–25°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Midnight Catfish
6–7.5
Riffle Shrimp
6.5–8
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Midnight Catfish
2–15
Riffle Shrimp
4–15
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Midnight Catfish
Freshwater Only
Riffle Shrimp
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✗ No overlap
Midnight Catfish
Low
Riffle Shrimp
High
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 110 L
Midnight Catfish
110 L
Riffle Shrimp
50 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 2 zones
Midnight Catfish
BottomMiddle
Riffle Shrimp
MiddleBottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Midnight Catfish
NocturnalShy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Shrimp Eater
Riffle Shrimp
Jumper (Lid Required)Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Midnight Catfish and Riffle Shrimp?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Midnight Catfish
Riffle Shrimp
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Behaviour & Temperament

Midnight Catfish is a generally mild-mannered species (3/10), while Riffle Shrimp is peaceful (0/10). This modest difference means Midnight Catfish may occasionally assert dominance over Riffle Shrimp.

Midnight Catfish and Riffle Shrimp both frequent the Bottom (Substrate) and Middle (Open Water) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Worth noting: Midnight Catfish is nocturnal and will be most active after lights-out, naturally reducing daytime encounters. Also, Riffle Shrimp is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 23°C and 25°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 24.0°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6.5 and 7.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 4–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Midnight Catfish and Riffle Shrimp together, plan for an aquarium of at least 110 litres with a minimum length of 80 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Because this pairing requires extra vigilance, include plenty of hiding spots — caves, driftwood, and dense plant clusters — so the less dominant fish can retreat when needed.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Plants - Densely covered, Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Midnight Catfish prefers Low (Still Water) flow while Riffle Shrimp needs High (River/Stream) flow. Consider positioning filter outlets and using baffles to create zones of different current intensity within the same tank.

Why This Pairing Needs Extra Planning in Practice

This pairing usually fails when the tank is treated like a standard mixed community and the caution flags are ignored. Midnight Catfish and Riffle Shrimp need extra room, more cover, and closer observation during the first few weeks so small aggression, feeding, or territory issues do not snowball into a long-term problem.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Midnight Catfish and Riffle Shrimp.

Show 12 more tank sizes

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Midnight Catfish and Riffle Shrimp live together?

They can coexist, but the pairing requires careful monitoring. Provide ample space (at least 110 litres), plenty of hiding spots, and watch for signs of stress or aggression.

What size tank do Midnight Catfish and Riffle Shrimp need?

A minimum of 110 litres (tank length at least 80 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Midnight Catfish and Riffle Shrimp together?

Keep the aquarium between 23°C and 25°C. A target of around 24.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Midnight Catfish or Riffle Shrimp aggressive?

Midnight Catfish is generally mild-mannered (3/10) and Riffle Shrimp is peaceful (0/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Midnight Catfish and Riffle Shrimp need?

Both species overlap in the 6.5–7.5 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

Does Midnight Catfish being nocturnal affect compatibility?

Midnight Catfish is most active after lights-out, which naturally reduces daytime encounters with its tank mate. This can actually be beneficial, as both fish get undisturbed time to feed and explore. Just ensure food reaches Midnight Catfish during evening hours.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 11, 2026
Last updated
May 11, 2026
Issues or corrections?
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