Can Midnight Catfish and Norman's Lampeye Killifish Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 6, 2026
Not Recommended

Midnight Catfish and Norman's Lampeye Killifish are not recommended as tank mates due to piscivorous fish will prey on nano-sized tank mates.. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Midnight Catfish

Auchenipterichthys coracoideus

Norman's Lampeye Killifish

Poropanchax normani

🐠Family Group
Midnight Catfish
Catfish
Norman's Lampeye Killifish
Killifish
Temperament
Midnight Catfish
Mostly Peaceful (3/10)
Norman's Lampeye Killifish
Peaceful (1/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Midnight Catfish
23–28°C
Norman's Lampeye Killifish
22–28°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Midnight Catfish
6–7.5
Norman's Lampeye Killifish
6.5–7.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Midnight Catfish
2–15
Norman's Lampeye Killifish
4–15
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Midnight Catfish
Freshwater Only
Norman's Lampeye Killifish
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Midnight Catfish
Low
Norman's Lampeye Killifish
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 110 L
Midnight Catfish
110 L
Norman's Lampeye Killifish
38 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
Midnight Catfish
BottomMiddle
Norman's Lampeye Killifish
TopMiddle
🏷️Behavior Tags
Midnight Catfish
NocturnalShy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Shrimp Eater
Norman's Lampeye Killifish
Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk)Jumper (Lid Required)Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerFry Predator
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Midnight Catfish and Norman's Lampeye Killifish?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Midnight Catfish
Norman's Lampeye Killifish
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Midnight Catfish is a generally mild-mannered species (3/10), while Norman's Lampeye Killifish is peaceful (1/10). This modest difference means Midnight Catfish may occasionally assert dominance over Norman's Lampeye Killifish.

Midnight Catfish and Norman's Lampeye Killifish both frequent the Middle (Open Water) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

There is a critical concern: the Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish) behaviour of one fish directly conflicts with the Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk) trait of the other — piscivorous fish will prey on nano-sized tank mates..

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Hyperactive swimmers can stress shy, slow-moving species through constant motion. Shrimp eaters may also prey on very small nano fish.

Worth noting: Midnight Catfish is nocturnal and will be most active after lights-out, naturally reducing daytime encounters. Also, Norman's Lampeye Killifish is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 23°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 25.5°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6.5 and 7.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 4–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Midnight Catfish and Norman's Lampeye Killifish together, plan for an aquarium of at least 110 litres with a minimum length of 80 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Plants - Densely covered, Plants - Floating. Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with low (still water) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Midnight Catfish and Norman's Lampeye Killifish are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Midnight Catfish and Norman's Lampeye Killifish.

Show 12 more tank sizes

Diet & Feeding

Feeding time deserves special attention with this pairing. Midnight Catfish is a known shrimp eater and may prey on small invertebrates or nano fish like Norman's Lampeye Killifish.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Midnight Catfish and Norman's Lampeye Killifish live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Midnight Catfish and Norman's Lampeye Killifish need?

A minimum of 110 litres (tank length at least 80 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Midnight Catfish and Norman's Lampeye Killifish together?

Keep the aquarium between 23°C and 28°C. A target of around 25.5°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Midnight Catfish or Norman's Lampeye Killifish aggressive?

Midnight Catfish is generally mild-mannered (3/10) and Norman's Lampeye Killifish is peaceful (1/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Midnight Catfish and Norman's Lampeye Killifish need?

Both species overlap in the 6.5–7.5 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

Does Midnight Catfish being nocturnal affect compatibility?

Midnight Catfish is most active after lights-out, which naturally reduces daytime encounters with its tank mate. This can actually be beneficial, as both fish get undisturbed time to feed and explore. Just ensure food reaches Midnight Catfish during evening hours.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 6, 2026
Last updated
May 6, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

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