Can Malawi Hawk and Zebra Shovelnose (Tigrinus Catfish) Live Together?

Malawi Hawk is a semi-aggressive species (7/10), while Zebra Shovelnose (Tigrinus Catfish) is generally mild-mannered (4/10). This modest difference means Malawi Hawk may occasionally assert dominance over Zebra Shovelnose (Tigrinus Catfish).

In terms of spatial distribution, Malawi Hawk prefers the Middle (Open Water) and Top (Surface) zones, whereas Zebra Shovelnose (Tigrinus Catfish) occupies the Bottom (Substrate) zone. Because they use different levels of the water column, territorial disputes are less likely and the tank will appear more balanced.

Worth noting: Zebra Shovelnose (Tigrinus Catfish) is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.0°C) for optimal comfort.

The pH requirements of Malawi Hawk (7.8–8.6) and Zebra Shovelnose (Tigrinus Catfish) (6.5–7.5) do not overlap, making it impossible to satisfy both species simultaneously.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 10–12 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

To house Malawi Hawk and Zebra Shovelnose (Tigrinus Catfish) together, plan for an aquarium of at least 1135 litres with a minimum length of 240 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Malawi Hawk and Zebra Shovelnose (Tigrinus Catfish) are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.