Can Malawi Eyebiter and Pungas Catfish Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 7, 2026
Not Recommended

Malawi Eyebiter and Pungas Catfish are not recommended as tank mates due to eye biters attack slow-moving fish, risking permanent injury.. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Malawi Eyebiter

Dimidiochromis compressiceps

Pungas Catfish

Pangasius pangasius

🐠Family Group
Malawi Eyebiter
Cichlids - African
Pungas Catfish
Catfish
Temperament
Malawi Eyebiter
Aggressive (8/10)
Pungas Catfish
Mostly Peaceful (3/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Malawi Eyebiter
23–28°C
Pungas Catfish
22–28°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Malawi Eyebiter
7.8–8.6
Pungas Catfish
6.5–8
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Malawi Eyebiter
10–25
Pungas Catfish
5–20
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Malawi Eyebiter
Freshwater Only
Pungas Catfish
Brackish Tolerant
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Malawi Eyebiter
Moderate
Pungas Catfish
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 5000 L
Malawi Eyebiter
475 L
Pungas Catfish
5000 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
Malawi Eyebiter
TopMiddle
Pungas Catfish
MiddleBottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Malawi Eyebiter
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Eye Biter (Attacks slow moving fish)Generally AggressiveAggressive to same species/look-alikesJumper (Lid Required)
Pungas Catfish
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerShy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)Jumper (Lid Required)
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Malawi Eyebiter and Pungas Catfish?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Malawi Eyebiter
Pungas Catfish
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Malawi Eyebiter is a semi-aggressive species (8/10), while Pungas Catfish is generally mild-mannered (3/10). This notable difference means Malawi Eyebiter may occasionally assert dominance over Pungas Catfish.

Malawi Eyebiter and Pungas Catfish both frequent the Middle (Open Water) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

There is a critical concern: the Eye Biter (Attacks slow moving fish) behaviour of one fish directly conflicts with the Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed) trait of the other — eye biters attack slow-moving fish, risking permanent injury..

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Aggressive fish may bully and stress shy, slow-moving species.

Worth noting: Malawi Eyebiter is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 23°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 25.5°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 7.8 and 8. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 10–20 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Malawi Eyebiter and Pungas Catfish together, plan for an aquarium of at least 5000 litres with a minimum length of 450 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Plants - Densely covered, Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Malawi Eyebiter and Pungas Catfish are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Malawi Eyebiter and Pungas Catfish live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Malawi Eyebiter and Pungas Catfish need?

A minimum of 5000 litres (tank length at least 450 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Malawi Eyebiter and Pungas Catfish together?

Keep the aquarium between 23°C and 28°C. A target of around 25.5°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Malawi Eyebiter or Pungas Catfish aggressive?

Malawi Eyebiter is semi-aggressive (8/10) and Pungas Catfish is generally mild-mannered (3/10). The gap in aggression levels means the calmer fish may experience stress from the more assertive one.

What pH do Malawi Eyebiter and Pungas Catfish need?

Both species overlap in the 7.8–8 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 7, 2026
Last updated
May 7, 2026
Issues or corrections?
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