Can Lorentz's Rainbowfish and Lyretail Killifish Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 6, 2026
Not Recommended

Lorentz's Rainbowfish and Lyretail Killifish are not recommended as tank mates due to conflicting pH requirements. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Lorentz's Rainbowfish

Chilatherina lorentzii

Lyretail Killifish

Aphyosemion australe

🐠Family Group
Lorentz's Rainbowfish
Rainbowfish
Lyretail Killifish
Killifish
Temperament
Lorentz's Rainbowfish
Peaceful (2/10)
Lyretail Killifish
Mostly Peaceful (3/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Lorentz's Rainbowfish
26–30°C
Lyretail Killifish
21–26°C
pH Range
✗ No overlap
Lorentz's Rainbowfish
7.2–8
Lyretail Killifish
5.5–7
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Lorentz's Rainbowfish
8–15
Lyretail Killifish
1–10
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Lorentz's Rainbowfish
Freshwater Only
Lyretail Killifish
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Lorentz's Rainbowfish
Low
Lyretail Killifish
Low
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 150 L
Lorentz's Rainbowfish
150 L
Lyretail Killifish
38 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 2 zones
Lorentz's Rainbowfish
TopMiddle
Lyretail Killifish
TopMiddle
🏷️Behavior Tags
Lorentz's Rainbowfish
Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerJumper (Lid Required)Aggressive Eater (Starves shy fish)Fry Predator
Lyretail Killifish
Jumper (Lid Required)Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk)Fry PredatorShy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Lorentz's Rainbowfish and Lyretail Killifish?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Lorentz's Rainbowfish
Lyretail Killifish
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Lorentz's Rainbowfish is a peaceful species (2/10), while Lyretail Killifish is generally mild-mannered (3/10). This modest difference means Lyretail Killifish may occasionally assert dominance over Lorentz's Rainbowfish.

Lorentz's Rainbowfish and Lyretail Killifish both frequent the Top (Surface) and Middle (Open Water) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Hyperactive swimmers can stress shy, slow-moving species through constant motion. Aggressive eaters may outcompete shy fish for food, leading to malnutrition.

Worth noting: Lorentz's Rainbowfish is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 26°C and 26°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.0°C) for optimal comfort.

The pH requirements of Lorentz's Rainbowfish (7.2–8) and Lyretail Killifish (5.5–7) do not overlap, making it impossible to satisfy both species simultaneously.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 8–10 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Lorentz's Rainbowfish and Lyretail Killifish together, plan for an aquarium of at least 150 litres with a minimum length of 90 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Plants - Densely covered, Plants - Floating, Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Leaf Litter/Blackwater. Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with low (still water) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Lorentz's Rainbowfish and Lyretail Killifish are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Lorentz's Rainbowfish and Lyretail Killifish.

Show 9 more tank sizes

Diet & Feeding

Feeding time deserves special attention with this pairing. Lorentz's Rainbowfish is an aggressive eater that may prevent Lyretail Killifish from getting enough food.

Because Lorentz's Rainbowfish is a fast, competitive feeder, consider using sinking pellets or feeding at opposite ends of the setup to ensure Lyretail Killifish receives an adequate share.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Lorentz's Rainbowfish and Lyretail Killifish live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Lorentz's Rainbowfish and Lyretail Killifish need?

A minimum of 150 litres (tank length at least 90 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Lorentz's Rainbowfish and Lyretail Killifish together?

Keep the aquarium between 26°C and 26°C. A target of around 26.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Lorentz's Rainbowfish or Lyretail Killifish aggressive?

Lorentz's Rainbowfish is peaceful (2/10) and Lyretail Killifish is generally mild-mannered (3/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Lorentz's Rainbowfish and Lyretail Killifish need?

Their pH requirements do not overlap. Lorentz's Rainbowfish prefers 7.2–8, while Lyretail Killifish needs 5.5–7. This makes them incompatible in the same water chemistry.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 6, 2026
Last updated
May 6, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

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