Can Longnose Gar and Malaysian Trumpet Snail (MTS) Live Together?

Longnose Gar is a semi-aggressive species (7/10), while Malaysian Trumpet Snail (MTS) is peaceful (0/10). This notable difference means Longnose Gar may occasionally assert dominance over Malaysian Trumpet Snail (MTS).

Large aggression gap (7 points) between Longnose Gar and Malaysian Trumpet Snail (MTS) increases stress risk for the more peaceful fish.

In terms of spatial distribution, Longnose Gar prefers the Top (Surface) and Middle (Open Water) zones, whereas Malaysian Trumpet Snail (MTS) occupies the Bottom (Substrate) zone. Because they use different levels of the water column, territorial disputes are less likely and the tank will appear more balanced.

There is a critical concern: the Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish) behaviour of one fish directly conflicts with the Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk) trait of the other — piscivorous fish will prey on nano-sized tank mates..

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Shrimp eaters may also prey on very small nano fish.

Worth noting: Malaysian Trumpet Snail (MTS) is nocturnal and will be most active after lights-out, naturally reducing daytime encounters. Also, Longnose Gar is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 18°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 23.0°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 7 and 8.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 8–25 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

To house Longnose Gar and Malaysian Trumpet Snail (MTS) together, plan for an aquarium of at least 4000 litres with a minimum length of 360 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Plants - Floating, Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Sand (Sifters), Soil / Nutrient Rich. Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Note a potential conflict in setup requirements: Longnose Gar requires Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), while Malaysian Trumpet Snail (MTS) requires Soil / Nutrient Rich. These substrate types may be difficult to provide simultaneously. Compromise where possible or prioritise the more critical need.

Both species do well with low (still water) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Longnose Gar and Malaysian Trumpet Snail (MTS) are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Feeding time deserves special attention with this pairing. Longnose Gar is a known shrimp eater and may prey on small invertebrates or nano fish like Malaysian Trumpet Snail (MTS).