Can Leopard Bushfish (Ctenopoma) and Neolamprologus Fasciatus Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 6, 2026
Not Recommended

Leopard Bushfish (Ctenopoma) and Neolamprologus Fasciatus are not recommended as tank mates due to conflicting pH requirements. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Leopard Bushfish (Ctenopoma)

Ctenopoma acutirostre

Neolamprologus Fasciatus

Neolamprologus fasciatus

🐠Family Group
Leopard Bushfish (Ctenopoma)
Anabantoids
Neolamprologus Fasciatus
Cichlids - African
Temperament
Leopard Bushfish (Ctenopoma)
Mostly Peaceful (4/10)
Neolamprologus Fasciatus
Semi-Aggressive (6/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Leopard Bushfish (Ctenopoma)
23–28°C
Neolamprologus Fasciatus
24–27°C
pH Range
✗ No overlap
Leopard Bushfish (Ctenopoma)
6–7.5
Neolamprologus Fasciatus
7.8–9
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Leopard Bushfish (Ctenopoma)
5–15
Neolamprologus Fasciatus
10–25
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Leopard Bushfish (Ctenopoma)
Freshwater Only
Neolamprologus Fasciatus
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Leopard Bushfish (Ctenopoma)
Low
Neolamprologus Fasciatus
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 200 L
Leopard Bushfish (Ctenopoma)
110 L
Neolamprologus Fasciatus
200 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 2 zones
Leopard Bushfish (Ctenopoma)
MiddleBottom
Neolamprologus Fasciatus
BottomMiddle
🏷️Behavior Tags
Leopard Bushfish (Ctenopoma)
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Shrimp EaterNocturnalShy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)Fry PredatorAggressive to same species/look-alikes
Neolamprologus Fasciatus
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Shrimp EaterFry PredatorTerritorial (Defends specific area)Aggressive to same species/look-alikes
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Leopard Bushfish (Ctenopoma) and Neolamprologus Fasciatus?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Leopard Bushfish (Ctenopoma)
Neolamprologus Fasciatus
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Leopard Bushfish (Ctenopoma) is a generally mild-mannered species (4/10), while Neolamprologus Fasciatus is moderately assertive (6/10). This modest difference means Neolamprologus Fasciatus may occasionally assert dominance over Leopard Bushfish (Ctenopoma).

Leopard Bushfish (Ctenopoma) and Neolamprologus Fasciatus both frequent the Middle (Open Water) and Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Worth noting: Leopard Bushfish (Ctenopoma) is nocturnal and will be most active after lights-out, naturally reducing daytime encounters.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 27°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 25.5°C) for optimal comfort.

The pH requirements of Leopard Bushfish (Ctenopoma) (6–7.5) and Neolamprologus Fasciatus (7.8–9) do not overlap, making it impossible to satisfy both species simultaneously.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 10–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Leopard Bushfish (Ctenopoma) and Neolamprologus Fasciatus together, plan for an aquarium of at least 200 litres with a minimum length of 120 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Plants - Densely covered, Plants - Floating, Leaf Litter/Blackwater, Sand (Sifters), Shells (Breeding/Hiding). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with low (still water) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Leopard Bushfish (Ctenopoma) and Neolamprologus Fasciatus are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Leopard Bushfish (Ctenopoma) and Neolamprologus Fasciatus.

Show 5 more tank sizes

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Leopard Bushfish (Ctenopoma) and Neolamprologus Fasciatus live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Leopard Bushfish (Ctenopoma) and Neolamprologus Fasciatus need?

A minimum of 200 litres (tank length at least 120 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Leopard Bushfish (Ctenopoma) and Neolamprologus Fasciatus together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 27°C. A target of around 25.5°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Leopard Bushfish (Ctenopoma) or Neolamprologus Fasciatus aggressive?

Leopard Bushfish (Ctenopoma) is generally mild-mannered (4/10) and Neolamprologus Fasciatus is moderately assertive (6/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Leopard Bushfish (Ctenopoma) and Neolamprologus Fasciatus need?

Their pH requirements do not overlap. Leopard Bushfish (Ctenopoma) prefers 6–7.5, while Neolamprologus Fasciatus needs 7.8–9. This makes them incompatible in the same water chemistry.

How do I manage Neolamprologus Fasciatus's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Neolamprologus Fasciatus space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Does Leopard Bushfish (Ctenopoma) being nocturnal affect compatibility?

Leopard Bushfish (Ctenopoma) is most active after lights-out, which naturally reduces daytime encounters with its tank mate. This can actually be beneficial, as both fish get undisturbed time to feed and explore. Just ensure food reaches Leopard Bushfish (Ctenopoma) during evening hours.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 6, 2026
Last updated
May 6, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

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