Can Koi and Licorice Gourami Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 6, 2026
Not Recommended

Koi and Licorice Gourami are not recommended as tank mates due to conflicting pH requirements. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Koi

Cyprinus rubrofuscus

Licorice Gourami

Parosphromenus deissneri

🐠Family Group
Koi
Goldfish & Koi
Licorice Gourami
Anabantoids
Temperament
Koi
Peaceful (2/10)
Licorice Gourami
Peaceful (2/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Koi
4–28°C
Licorice Gourami
22–28°C
pH Range
✗ No overlap
Koi
6.5–8.5
Licorice Gourami
3–6
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Koi
4–15
Licorice Gourami
0–4
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Koi
Freshwater Only
Licorice Gourami
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Koi
Moderate
Licorice Gourami
Low
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 3785 L
Koi
3785 L
Licorice Gourami
19 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 2 zones
Koi
TopMiddleBottom
Licorice Gourami
MiddleBottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Koi
Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerPlant DestroyerDigger (Disturbs Substrate)Fry PredatorAggressive Eater (Starves shy fish)Jumper (Lid Required)
Licorice Gourami
Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk)Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Koi and Licorice Gourami?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Koi
Licorice Gourami
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Both Koi and Licorice Gourami are peaceful species with an aggression score of 2/10. Their matching temperaments mean neither fish is likely to dominate the other in a shared aquarium.

Koi and Licorice Gourami both frequent the Middle (Open Water) and Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Hyperactive swimmers can stress shy, slow-moving species through constant motion. Aggressive eaters may outcompete shy fish for food, leading to malnutrition.

Worth noting: Koi is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 22°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 25.0°C) for optimal comfort.

The pH requirements of Koi (6.5–8.5) and Licorice Gourami (3–6) do not overlap, making it impossible to satisfy both species simultaneously.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 4–4 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Koi and Licorice Gourami together, plan for an aquarium of at least 3785 litres with a minimum length of 300 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Leaf Litter/Blackwater, Plants - Densely covered, Plants - Floating, Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Note a potential conflict in setup requirements: Koi is a plant destroyer, which conflicts with Licorice Gourami's requirement for live plants. Compromise where possible or prioritise the more critical need.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Koi and Licorice Gourami are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Diet & Feeding

Feeding time deserves special attention with this pairing. Koi is an aggressive eater that may prevent Licorice Gourami from getting enough food.

Because Koi is a fast, competitive feeder, consider using sinking pellets or feeding at opposite ends of the setup to ensure Licorice Gourami receives an adequate share.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Koi and Licorice Gourami live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Koi and Licorice Gourami need?

A minimum of 3785 litres (tank length at least 300 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Koi and Licorice Gourami together?

Keep the aquarium between 22°C and 28°C. A target of around 25.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Koi or Licorice Gourami aggressive?

Koi is peaceful (2/10) and Licorice Gourami is peaceful (2/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Koi and Licorice Gourami need?

Their pH requirements do not overlap. Koi prefers 6.5–8.5, while Licorice Gourami needs 3–6. This makes them incompatible in the same water chemistry.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 6, 2026
Last updated
May 6, 2026
Issues or corrections?
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