Can Gardner's Killifish and Zebra Danio Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated April 28, 2026
Possible with Caution

Keeping Gardner's Killifish and Zebra Danio together is possible but requires caution due to mismatched flow preferences. Provide a spacious tank of at least 38 litres with plenty of hiding spots to reduce stress. Monitor behaviour closely, especially during the first few weeks.


At a Glance

Gardner's Killifish

Fundulopanchax gardneri

Zebra Danio

Danio rerio

🐠Family Group
Gardner's Killifish
Killifish
Zebra Danio
Cyprinids
Temperament
Gardner's Killifish
Mostly Peaceful (4/10)
Zebra Danio
Mostly Peaceful (3/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Gardner's Killifish
20–26°C
Zebra Danio
18–26°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Gardner's Killifish
6–7.5
Zebra Danio
6.5–8
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Gardner's Killifish
4–10
Zebra Danio
5–20
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Gardner's Killifish
Freshwater Only
Zebra Danio
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✗ No overlap
Gardner's Killifish
Low
Zebra Danio
High
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 38 L
Gardner's Killifish
38 L
Zebra Danio
38 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 2 zones
Gardner's Killifish
TopMiddle
Zebra Danio
TopMiddle
🏷️Behavior Tags
Gardner's Killifish
Jumper (Lid Required)Fry PredatorShrimp EaterHyperactive / Fast Swimmer
Zebra Danio
Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerFin NipperJumper (Lid Required)Fry PredatorAggressive Eater (Starves shy fish)
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Gardner's Killifish and Zebra Danio?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Gardner's Killifish
Zebra Danio
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Behaviour & Temperament

Gardner's Killifish is a generally mild-mannered species (4/10), while Zebra Danio is generally mild-mannered (3/10). This modest difference means Gardner's Killifish may occasionally assert dominance over Zebra Danio.

Gardner's Killifish and Zebra Danio both frequent the Top (Surface) and Middle (Open Water) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Worth noting: Gardner's Killifish is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

To improve the chances of a peaceful coexistence in this community tank: Keep fin nippers in larger groups to distribute nipping behaviour among conspecifics rather than tank mates.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 20°C and 26°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 23.0°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6.5 and 7.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 5–10 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Gardner's Killifish and Zebra Danio together, plan for an aquarium of at least 38 litres with a minimum length of 60 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Because this pairing requires extra vigilance, include plenty of hiding spots — caves, driftwood, and dense plant clusters — so the less dominant fish can retreat when needed.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Plants - Densely covered, Plants - Floating, Plants - lighly covered, Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Gardner's Killifish prefers Low (Still Water) flow while Zebra Danio needs High (River/Stream) flow. Consider positioning filter outlets and using baffles to create zones of different current intensity within the same tank.

Why This Pairing Needs Extra Planning in Practice

This pairing usually fails when the tank is treated like a standard mixed community and the caution flags are ignored. Gardner's Killifish and Zebra Danio need extra room, more cover, and closer observation during the first few weeks so small aggression, feeding, or territory issues do not snowball into a long-term problem.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Gardner's Killifish and Zebra Danio.

Show 21 more tank sizes

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Gardner's Killifish and Zebra Danio live together?

They can coexist, but the pairing requires careful monitoring. Provide ample space (at least 38 litres), plenty of hiding spots, and watch for signs of stress or aggression.

What size tank do Gardner's Killifish and Zebra Danio need?

A minimum of 38 litres (tank length at least 60 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Gardner's Killifish and Zebra Danio together?

Keep the aquarium between 20°C and 26°C. A target of around 23.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Gardner's Killifish or Zebra Danio aggressive?

Gardner's Killifish is generally mild-mannered (4/10) and Zebra Danio is generally mild-mannered (3/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Gardner's Killifish and Zebra Danio need?

Both species overlap in the 6.5–7.5 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

Will Zebra Danio nip Gardner's Killifish's fins?

Zebra Danio is a known fin nipper. If Gardner's Killifish has long or flowing fins, there is a real risk of fin damage. Keeping Zebra Danio in a larger group can help redirect nipping behaviour toward conspecifics.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
April 28, 2026
Last updated
April 28, 2026
Issues or corrections?
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