Can Flying Fox and Neolamprologus Tretocephalus Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 6, 2026
Not Recommended

Flying Fox and Neolamprologus Tretocephalus are not recommended as tank mates due to conflicting pH requirements. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Flying Fox

Epalzeorhynchos kalopterus

Neolamprologus Tretocephalus

Neolamprologus tretocephalus

🐠Family Group
Flying Fox
Cyprinids
Neolamprologus Tretocephalus
Cichlids - African
Temperament
Flying Fox
Aggressive (7/10)
Neolamprologus Tretocephalus
Aggressive (8/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Flying Fox
24–28°C
Neolamprologus Tretocephalus
24–28°C
pH Range
✗ No overlap
Flying Fox
6–7.5
Neolamprologus Tretocephalus
8–9
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Flying Fox
2–12
Neolamprologus Tretocephalus
10–25
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Flying Fox
Freshwater Only
Neolamprologus Tretocephalus
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Flying Fox
Moderate
Neolamprologus Tretocephalus
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 150 L
Flying Fox
110 L
Neolamprologus Tretocephalus
150 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
Flying Fox
Bottom
Neolamprologus Tretocephalus
BottomMiddle
🏷️Behavior Tags
Flying Fox
Territorial (Defends specific area)Aggressive to same species/look-alikesHyperactive / Fast SwimmerJumper (Lid Required)
Neolamprologus Tretocephalus
Snail EaterGenerally AggressiveAggressive to same species/look-alikesTerritorial (Defends specific area)Digger (Disturbs Substrate)
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Flying Fox and Neolamprologus Tretocephalus?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Flying Fox
Neolamprologus Tretocephalus
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Flying Fox is a semi-aggressive species (7/10), while Neolamprologus Tretocephalus is semi-aggressive (8/10). This modest difference means Neolamprologus Tretocephalus may occasionally assert dominance over Flying Fox.

Both Flying Fox and Neolamprologus Tretocephalus are highly aggressive, increasing the risk of violent confrontations.

Flying Fox and Neolamprologus Tretocephalus both frequent the Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Two territorial species may clash over territory, especially in smaller tanks.

Worth noting: Flying Fox is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.0°C) for optimal comfort.

The pH requirements of Flying Fox (6–7.5) and Neolamprologus Tretocephalus (8–9) do not overlap, making it impossible to satisfy both species simultaneously.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 10–12 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Flying Fox and Neolamprologus Tretocephalus together, plan for an aquarium of at least 150 litres with a minimum length of 90 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Plants - Densely covered, Sand (Sifters). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Flying Fox and Neolamprologus Tretocephalus are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Flying Fox and Neolamprologus Tretocephalus.

Show 9 more tank sizes

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Flying Fox and Neolamprologus Tretocephalus live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Flying Fox and Neolamprologus Tretocephalus need?

A minimum of 150 litres (tank length at least 90 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Flying Fox and Neolamprologus Tretocephalus together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 28°C. A target of around 26.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Flying Fox or Neolamprologus Tretocephalus aggressive?

Flying Fox is semi-aggressive (7/10) and Neolamprologus Tretocephalus is semi-aggressive (8/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Flying Fox and Neolamprologus Tretocephalus need?

Their pH requirements do not overlap. Flying Fox prefers 6–7.5, while Neolamprologus Tretocephalus needs 8–9. This makes them incompatible in the same water chemistry.

How do I manage Flying Fox's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Flying Fox space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 6, 2026
Last updated
May 6, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

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