Can Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus) and Thai Micro Crab Live Together?

Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus) is a semi-aggressive species (8/10), while Thai Micro Crab is peaceful (0/10). This notable difference means Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus) may occasionally assert dominance over Thai Micro Crab.

Large aggression gap (8 points) between Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus) and Thai Micro Crab increases stress risk for the more peaceful fish.

Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus) and Thai Micro Crab both frequent the Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Hyperactive swimmers can stress shy, slow-moving species through constant motion. Aggressive eaters may outcompete shy fish for food, leading to malnutrition.

Worth noting: Thai Micro Crab is nocturnal and will be most active after lights-out, naturally reducing daytime encounters.

To improve the chances of a peaceful coexistence in this community tank: Provide a significantly larger tank (at least 50% more volume than the minimum) to allow both Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus) and Thai Micro Crab to establish separate territories. Add plenty of line-of-sight breaks using driftwood, rocks, and dense planting to reduce territorial confrontations. A larger aquarium with ample hiding spots can help diffuse aggression and give the less dominant fish space to retreat.

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.0°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 8 and 8. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 10–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range. An aquarium test kit is recommended for monitoring.

To house Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus) and Thai Micro Crab together, plan for an aquarium of at least 336 litres with a minimum length of 120 cm. This accounts for the larger species' space requirements with an additional 20 % buffer to reduce territorial tension.

Because this pairing requires extra vigilance, include plenty of hiding spots — caves, driftwood, and dense plant clusters — so the less dominant fish can retreat when needed.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Established Algae (Otocinclus), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Plants - Densely covered, Plants - Floating, Leaf Litter/Blackwater. Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Note a potential conflict in setup requirements: Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus) is a plant destroyer, which conflicts with Thai Micro Crab's requirement for live plants. Compromise where possible or prioritise the more critical need.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Feeding time deserves special attention with this pairing. Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus) is an aggressive eater that may prevent Thai Micro Crab from getting enough food.

Because Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus) is a fast, competitive feeder, consider using sinking pellets or feeding at opposite ends of the setup to ensure Thai Micro Crab receives an adequate share.