Can Demasoni Cichlid (Mbuna) and Royal Pleco (L190) Live Together?

🔴Not Recommended

Demasoni Cichlid (Mbuna) and Royal Pleco (L190) are not recommended as tank mates due to conflicting pH requirements. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Demasoni Cichlid (Mbuna)

Chindongo demasoni

Royal Pleco (L190)

Panaque nigrolineatus

🐠Family Group
Demasoni Cichlid (Mbuna)
Cichlids - African
Royal Pleco (L190)
Catfish
Temperament
Demasoni Cichlid (Mbuna)
Highly Aggressive (9/10)
Royal Pleco (L190)
Semi-Aggressive (5/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Demasoni Cichlid (Mbuna)
24–28°C
Royal Pleco (L190)
22–28°C
pH Range
✗ No overlap
Demasoni Cichlid (Mbuna)
7.6–8.6
Royal Pleco (L190)
6.5–7.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Demasoni Cichlid (Mbuna)
10–25
Royal Pleco (L190)
5–15
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Demasoni Cichlid (Mbuna)
Freshwater Only
Royal Pleco (L190)
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Demasoni Cichlid (Mbuna)
High
Royal Pleco (L190)
High
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 540 L
Demasoni Cichlid (Mbuna)
200 L
Royal Pleco (L190)
450 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
Demasoni Cichlid (Mbuna)
BottomMiddle
Royal Pleco (L190)
Bottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Demasoni Cichlid (Mbuna)
Aggressive to same species/look-alikesTerritorial (Defends specific area)Plant DestroyerDigger (Disturbs Substrate)Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerGenerally Aggressive
Royal Pleco (L190)
Territorial (Defends specific area)NocturnalAggressive to same species/look-alikesPlant Destroyer

Behaviour & Temperament

Demasoni Cichlid (Mbuna) is a highly aggressive species (9/10), while Royal Pleco (L190) is moderately assertive (5/10). This notable difference means Demasoni Cichlid (Mbuna) may occasionally assert dominance over Royal Pleco (L190).

Demasoni Cichlid (Mbuna) and Royal Pleco (L190) both frequent the Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Two territorial species may clash over territory, especially in smaller tanks.

Worth noting: Royal Pleco (L190) is nocturnal and will be most active after lights-out, naturally reducing daytime encounters.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.0°C) for optimal comfort.

The pH requirements of Demasoni Cichlid (Mbuna) (7.6–8.6) and Royal Pleco (L190) (6.5–7.5) do not overlap, making it impossible to satisfy both species simultaneously.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 10–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range. An aquarium test kit is recommended for monitoring.

Tank Setup

To house Demasoni Cichlid (Mbuna) and Royal Pleco (L190) together, plan for an aquarium of at least 540 litres with a minimum length of 150 cm. This accounts for the larger species' space requirements with an additional 20 % buffer to reduce territorial tension.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Established Algae (Otocinclus), Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with high (river/stream) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Find the right tank equipment

Browse tanks, décor, and equipment suited for this setup.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Demasoni Cichlid (Mbuna) and Royal Pleco (L190) live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Demasoni Cichlid (Mbuna) and Royal Pleco (L190) need?

A minimum of 540 litres (tank length at least 150 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Demasoni Cichlid (Mbuna) and Royal Pleco (L190) together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 28°C. A target of around 26.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Demasoni Cichlid (Mbuna) or Royal Pleco (L190) aggressive?

Demasoni Cichlid (Mbuna) is highly aggressive (9/10) and Royal Pleco (L190) is moderately assertive (5/10). The gap in aggression levels means the calmer fish may experience stress from the more assertive one.

What pH do Demasoni Cichlid (Mbuna) and Royal Pleco (L190) need?

Their pH requirements do not overlap. Demasoni Cichlid (Mbuna) prefers 7.6–8.6, while Royal Pleco (L190) needs 6.5–7.5. This makes them incompatible in the same water chemistry.

How do I manage Demasoni Cichlid (Mbuna)'s territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Demasoni Cichlid (Mbuna) space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Does Royal Pleco (L190) being nocturnal affect compatibility?

Royal Pleco (L190) is most active after lights-out, which naturally reduces daytime encounters with its tank mate. This can actually be beneficial, as both fish get undisturbed time to feed and explore. Just ensure food reaches Royal Pleco (L190) during evening hours.


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