Can Colombian Shark Catfish (Brackish) and Mayan Cichlid Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 11, 2026
Possible with Caution

Keeping Colombian Shark Catfish (Brackish) and Mayan Cichlid together is possible but requires caution, though some care is needed. Provide a spacious tank of at least 380 litres with plenty of hiding spots to reduce stress. Monitor behaviour closely, especially during the first few weeks.


At a Glance

Colombian Shark Catfish (Brackish)

Ariopsis seemanni

Mayan Cichlid

Mayaheros urophthalmus

🐠Family Group
Colombian Shark Catfish (Brackish)
Catfish
Mayan Cichlid
Cichlids - Central American
Temperament
Colombian Shark Catfish (Brackish)
Semi-Aggressive (5/10)
Mayan Cichlid
Aggressive (8/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Colombian Shark Catfish (Brackish)
22–28°C
Mayan Cichlid
22–30°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Colombian Shark Catfish (Brackish)
7.5–8.5
Mayan Cichlid
6.5–8.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Colombian Shark Catfish (Brackish)
12–30
Mayan Cichlid
8–20
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Colombian Shark Catfish (Brackish)
Brackish Required
Mayan Cichlid
Brackish Tolerant
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Colombian Shark Catfish (Brackish)
High
Mayan Cichlid
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 380 L
Colombian Shark Catfish (Brackish)
380 L
Mayan Cichlid
280 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 2 zones
Colombian Shark Catfish (Brackish)
MiddleBottom
Mayan Cichlid
MiddleBottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Colombian Shark Catfish (Brackish)
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerShrimp Eater
Mayan Cichlid
Generally AggressiveTerritorial (Defends specific area)Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Digger (Disturbs Substrate)Plant Destroyer
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Colombian Shark Catfish (Brackish) and Mayan Cichlid?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Colombian Shark Catfish (Brackish)
Mayan Cichlid
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Colombian Shark Catfish (Brackish) is a moderately assertive species (5/10), while Mayan Cichlid is semi-aggressive (8/10). This modest difference means Mayan Cichlid may occasionally assert dominance over Colombian Shark Catfish (Brackish).

Colombian Shark Catfish (Brackish) and Mayan Cichlid both frequent the Middle (Open Water) and Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

To improve the chances of a peaceful coexistence in this community tank: Provide a significantly larger tank (at least 50% more volume than the minimum) to allow both Colombian Shark Catfish (Brackish) and Mayan Cichlid to establish separate territories. Add plenty of line-of-sight breaks using driftwood, rocks, and dense planting to reduce territorial confrontations.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 22°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 25.0°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 7.5 and 8.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 12–20 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Colombian Shark Catfish (Brackish) and Mayan Cichlid together, plan for an aquarium of at least 380 litres with a minimum length of 150 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Because this pairing requires extra vigilance, include plenty of hiding spots — caves, driftwood, and dense plant clusters — so the less dominant fish can retreat when needed.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with high (river/stream) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Needs Extra Planning in Practice

This pairing usually fails when the tank is treated like a standard mixed community and the caution flags are ignored. Colombian Shark Catfish (Brackish) and Mayan Cichlid need extra room, more cover, and closer observation during the first few weeks so small aggression, feeding, or territory issues do not snowball into a long-term problem.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Colombian Shark Catfish (Brackish) and Mayan Cichlid.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Colombian Shark Catfish (Brackish) and Mayan Cichlid live together?

They can coexist, but the pairing requires careful monitoring. Provide ample space (at least 380 litres), plenty of hiding spots, and watch for signs of stress or aggression.

What size tank do Colombian Shark Catfish (Brackish) and Mayan Cichlid need?

A minimum of 380 litres (tank length at least 150 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Colombian Shark Catfish (Brackish) and Mayan Cichlid together?

Keep the aquarium between 22°C and 28°C. A target of around 25.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Colombian Shark Catfish (Brackish) or Mayan Cichlid aggressive?

Colombian Shark Catfish (Brackish) is moderately assertive (5/10) and Mayan Cichlid is semi-aggressive (8/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Colombian Shark Catfish (Brackish) and Mayan Cichlid need?

Both species overlap in the 7.5–8.5 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

How do I manage Mayan Cichlid's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Mayan Cichlid space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 11, 2026
Last updated
May 11, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

Related Comparisons

Colombian Shark Catfish (Brackish) & Dourada

·

Not Recommended
Colombian Shark Catfish (Brackish): PeacefulDourada: Peaceful

Colombian Shark Catfish (Brackish) & Piraiba

·

Not Recommended
Colombian Shark Catfish (Brackish): PeacefulPiraiba: Peaceful

Colombian Shark Catfish (Brackish) & Angelicus Pleco L073

·

Not Recommended
Colombian Shark Catfish (Brackish): PeacefulAngelicus Pleco L073: Peaceful

Colombian Shark Catfish (Brackish) & Black Marble Hoplo

·

Not Recommended
Colombian Shark Catfish (Brackish): PeacefulBlack Marble Hoplo: Peaceful

Colombian Shark Catfish (Brackish) & Bullseye Catfish

·

Not Recommended
Colombian Shark Catfish (Brackish): PeacefulBullseye Catfish: Peaceful

Colombian Shark Catfish (Brackish) & Channel Catfish

·

Not Recommended
Colombian Shark Catfish (Brackish): PeacefulChannel Catfish: Peaceful

Mayan Cichlid & Black Belt Cichlid

·

Possible with Caution
Mayan Cichlid: PeacefulBlack Belt Cichlid: Peaceful

Mayan Cichlid & Cuban Cichlid

·

Possible with Caution
Mayan Cichlid: PeacefulCuban Cichlid: Peaceful

Mayan Cichlid & Blood Parrot Cichlid

·

Possible with Caution
Mayan Cichlid: PeacefulBlood Parrot Cichlid: Peaceful

Mayan Cichlid & Blue Sifter

·

Possible with Caution
Mayan Cichlid: PeacefulBlue Sifter: Peaceful

Mayan Cichlid & Convict Cichlid

·

Possible with Caution
Mayan Cichlid: PeacefulConvict Cichlid: Peaceful

Mayan Cichlid & Cutteri Cichlid

·

Possible with Caution
Mayan Cichlid: PeacefulCutteri Cichlid: Peaceful