Can Clown Pleco (L104) and Xenotilapia ochrogenys Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 11, 2026
Not Recommended

Clown Pleco (L104) and Xenotilapia ochrogenys are not recommended as tank mates due to conflicting pH requirements. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Clown Pleco (L104)

Panaqolus maccus

Xenotilapia ochrogenys

Xenotilapia ochrogenys

🐠Family Group
Clown Pleco (L104)
Catfish
Xenotilapia ochrogenys
Cichlids - African
Temperament
Clown Pleco (L104)
Mostly Peaceful (3/10)
Xenotilapia ochrogenys
Mostly Peaceful (4/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Clown Pleco (L104)
23–28°C
Xenotilapia ochrogenys
24–28°C
pH Range
✗ No overlap
Clown Pleco (L104)
6–7.8
Xenotilapia ochrogenys
8–9
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Clown Pleco (L104)
4–15
Xenotilapia ochrogenys
10–25
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Clown Pleco (L104)
Freshwater Only
Xenotilapia ochrogenys
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Clown Pleco (L104)
Moderate
Xenotilapia ochrogenys
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 260 L
Clown Pleco (L104)
75 L
Xenotilapia ochrogenys
200 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
Clown Pleco (L104)
Bottom
Xenotilapia ochrogenys
Bottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Clown Pleco (L104)
Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)NocturnalTerritorial (Defends specific area)
Xenotilapia ochrogenys
Digger (Disturbs Substrate)Jumper (Lid Required)Fry PredatorHyperactive / Fast Swimmer
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Clown Pleco (L104) and Xenotilapia ochrogenys?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Clown Pleco (L104)
Xenotilapia ochrogenys
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Clown Pleco (L104) is a generally mild-mannered species (3/10), while Xenotilapia ochrogenys is generally mild-mannered (4/10). This modest difference means Xenotilapia ochrogenys may occasionally assert dominance over Clown Pleco (L104).

Clown Pleco (L104) and Xenotilapia ochrogenys both frequent the Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Hyperactive swimmers can stress shy, slow-moving species through constant motion.

Worth noting: Clown Pleco (L104) is nocturnal and will be most active after lights-out, naturally reducing daytime encounters. Also, Xenotilapia ochrogenys is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.0°C) for optimal comfort.

The pH requirements of Clown Pleco (L104) (6–7.8) and Xenotilapia ochrogenys (8–9) do not overlap, making it impossible to satisfy both species simultaneously.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 10–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Clown Pleco (L104) and Xenotilapia ochrogenys together, plan for an aquarium of at least 260 litres with a minimum length of 120 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Sand (Sifters), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Clown Pleco (L104) and Xenotilapia ochrogenys are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Clown Pleco (L104) and Xenotilapia ochrogenys.

Show 1 more tank size

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Clown Pleco (L104) and Xenotilapia ochrogenys live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Clown Pleco (L104) and Xenotilapia ochrogenys need?

A minimum of 260 litres (tank length at least 120 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Clown Pleco (L104) and Xenotilapia ochrogenys together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 28°C. A target of around 26.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Clown Pleco (L104) or Xenotilapia ochrogenys aggressive?

Clown Pleco (L104) is generally mild-mannered (3/10) and Xenotilapia ochrogenys is generally mild-mannered (4/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Clown Pleco (L104) and Xenotilapia ochrogenys need?

Their pH requirements do not overlap. Clown Pleco (L104) prefers 6–7.8, while Xenotilapia ochrogenys needs 8–9. This makes them incompatible in the same water chemistry.

How do I manage Clown Pleco (L104)'s territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Clown Pleco (L104) space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Does Clown Pleco (L104) being nocturnal affect compatibility?

Clown Pleco (L104) is most active after lights-out, which naturally reduces daytime encounters with its tank mate. This can actually be beneficial, as both fish get undisturbed time to feed and explore. Just ensure food reaches Clown Pleco (L104) during evening hours.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 11, 2026
Last updated
May 11, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

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