Can Chocolate Gourami and Petricola Catfish Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 11, 2026
Not Recommended

Chocolate Gourami and Petricola Catfish are not recommended as tank mates due to conflicting pH requirements and incompatible hardness ranges. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Chocolate Gourami

Sphaerichthys osphromenoides

Petricola Catfish

Synodontis petricola

🐠Family Group
Chocolate Gourami
Anabantoids
Petricola Catfish
Catfish
Temperament
Chocolate Gourami
Peaceful (2/10)
Petricola Catfish
Peaceful (2/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Chocolate Gourami
25–30°C
Petricola Catfish
24–28°C
pH Range
✗ No overlap
Chocolate Gourami
4–6.5
Petricola Catfish
7.5–9
Hardness (dGH)
✗ No overlap
Chocolate Gourami
0–5
Petricola Catfish
10–25
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Chocolate Gourami
Freshwater Only
Petricola Catfish
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Chocolate Gourami
Low
Petricola Catfish
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 110 L
Chocolate Gourami
55 L
Petricola Catfish
110 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
Chocolate Gourami
TopMiddleBottom
Petricola Catfish
Bottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Chocolate Gourami
Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)
Petricola Catfish
NocturnalShrimp EaterFry Predator
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Can your tank handle Chocolate Gourami and Petricola Catfish?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Chocolate Gourami
Petricola Catfish
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Behaviour & Temperament

Both Chocolate Gourami and Petricola Catfish are peaceful species with an aggression score of 2/10. Their matching temperaments mean neither fish is likely to dominate the other in a shared aquarium.

Chocolate Gourami and Petricola Catfish both frequent the Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Worth noting: Petricola Catfish is nocturnal and will be most active after lights-out, naturally reducing daytime encounters.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 25°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.5°C) for optimal comfort.

The pH requirements of Chocolate Gourami (4–6.5) and Petricola Catfish (7.5–9) do not overlap, making it impossible to satisfy both species simultaneously.

Hardness requirements are incompatible: Chocolate Gourami needs 0–5 dGH while Petricola Catfish requires 10–25 dGH.

Tank Setup

To house Chocolate Gourami and Petricola Catfish together, plan for an aquarium of at least 110 litres with a minimum length of 80 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Leaf Litter/Blackwater, Plants - Densely covered, Plants - Floating, Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Sand (Sifters), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with low (still water) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Chocolate Gourami and Petricola Catfish are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Chocolate Gourami and Petricola Catfish.

Show 12 more tank sizes

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Chocolate Gourami and Petricola Catfish live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Chocolate Gourami and Petricola Catfish need?

A minimum of 110 litres (tank length at least 80 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Chocolate Gourami and Petricola Catfish together?

Keep the aquarium between 25°C and 28°C. A target of around 26.5°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Chocolate Gourami or Petricola Catfish aggressive?

Chocolate Gourami is peaceful (2/10) and Petricola Catfish is peaceful (2/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Chocolate Gourami and Petricola Catfish need?

Their pH requirements do not overlap. Chocolate Gourami prefers 4–6.5, while Petricola Catfish needs 7.5–9. This makes them incompatible in the same water chemistry.

Does Petricola Catfish being nocturnal affect compatibility?

Petricola Catfish is most active after lights-out, which naturally reduces daytime encounters with its tank mate. This can actually be beneficial, as both fish get undisturbed time to feed and explore. Just ensure food reaches Petricola Catfish during evening hours.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 11, 2026
Last updated
May 11, 2026
Issues or corrections?
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