Can Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) and Twig Catfish (Farlowella) Live Together?
Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) and Twig Catfish (Farlowella) are not recommended as tank mates due to conflicting pH requirements. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.
At a Glance
Can your tank handle Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) and Twig Catfish (Farlowella)?
Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.
Behaviour & Temperament
Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) is a peaceful species (0/10), while Twig Catfish (Farlowella) is peaceful (1/10). This modest difference means Twig Catfish (Farlowella) may occasionally assert dominance over Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi).
Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) and Twig Catfish (Farlowella) both frequent the Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.
Water Parameters
The safe temperature window for both species falls between 26°C and 26°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.0°C) for optimal comfort.
The pH requirements of Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) (7.5–8.5) and Twig Catfish (Farlowella) (6–7.2) do not overlap, making it impossible to satisfy both species simultaneously.
For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 4–8 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.
Tank Setup
To house Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) and Twig Catfish (Farlowella) together, plan for an aquarium of at least 110 litres with a minimum length of 80 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.
Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.
Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Established Algae (Otocinclus), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Sand (Sifters), Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.
Both species do well with low (still water) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.
Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice
Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) and Twig Catfish (Farlowella) are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.
Suitable Tank Sizes
Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) and Twig Catfish (Farlowella).
30 Gallon Breeder
40 Gallon Breeder
55 Gallon Standard
60 Gallon Breeder
75 Gallon Standard
90 Gallon Standard
Show 12 more tank sizes
Frequently Asked Questions
Can Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) and Twig Catfish (Farlowella) live together?
No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.
What size tank do Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) and Twig Catfish (Farlowella) need?
A minimum of 110 litres (tank length at least 80 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.
What water temperature is best for Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) and Twig Catfish (Farlowella) together?
Keep the aquarium between 26°C and 26°C. A target of around 26.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.
Are Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) or Twig Catfish (Farlowella) aggressive?
Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) is peaceful (0/10) and Twig Catfish (Farlowella) is peaceful (1/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.
What pH do Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) and Twig Catfish (Farlowella) need?
Their pH requirements do not overlap. Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) prefers 7.5–8.5, while Twig Catfish (Farlowella) needs 6–7.2. This makes them incompatible in the same water chemistry.
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Guidarium Editorial Desk
Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.
- Last reviewed
- May 3, 2026
- Last updated
- May 3, 2026
- Issues or corrections?
- Contact the editorial team
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