Can Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) and Clown Killifish Live Together?
Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) and Clown Killifish are not recommended as tank mates due to conflicting pH requirements. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.
At a Glance
Can your tank handle Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) and Clown Killifish?
Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.
Behaviour & Temperament
Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) is a peaceful species (0/10), while Clown Killifish is peaceful (2/10). This modest difference means Clown Killifish may occasionally assert dominance over Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi).
In terms of spatial distribution, Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) prefers the Bottom (Substrate) zone, whereas Clown Killifish occupies the Top (Surface) zone. Because they use different levels of the water column, territorial disputes are less likely and the tank will appear more balanced.
Worth noting: Clown Killifish is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.
Water Parameters
The safe temperature window for both species falls between 26°C and 27°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.5°C) for optimal comfort.
The pH requirements of Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) (7.5–8.5) and Clown Killifish (5–7) do not overlap, making it impossible to satisfy both species simultaneously.
For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 4–8 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.
Tank Setup
To house Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) and Clown Killifish together, plan for an aquarium of at least 38 litres with a minimum length of 40 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.
Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.
Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Established Algae (Otocinclus), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Sand (Sifters), Plants - Floating, Plants - Densely covered, Leaf Litter/Blackwater. Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.
Both species do well with low (still water) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.
Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice
Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) and Clown Killifish are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.
Suitable Tank Sizes
Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) and Clown Killifish.
10 Gallon Standard
15 Gallon Standard
20 Gallon High
20 Gallon Long
29 Gallon Standard
30 Gallon Breeder
Show 22 more tank sizes
Frequently Asked Questions
Can Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) and Clown Killifish live together?
No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.
What size tank do Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) and Clown Killifish need?
A minimum of 38 litres (tank length at least 40 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.
What water temperature is best for Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) and Clown Killifish together?
Keep the aquarium between 26°C and 27°C. A target of around 26.5°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.
Are Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) or Clown Killifish aggressive?
Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) is peaceful (0/10) and Clown Killifish is peaceful (2/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.
What pH do Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) and Clown Killifish need?
Their pH requirements do not overlap. Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) prefers 7.5–8.5, while Clown Killifish needs 5–7. This makes them incompatible in the same water chemistry.
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Guidarium Editorial Desk
Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.
- Last reviewed
- May 3, 2026
- Last updated
- May 3, 2026
- Issues or corrections?
- Contact the editorial team
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