Can Cairns Rainbowfish and Licorice Gourami Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 6, 2026
Not Recommended

Cairns Rainbowfish and Licorice Gourami are not recommended as tank mates due to conflicting pH requirements. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Cairns Rainbowfish

Cairnsichthys rhombosomoides

Licorice Gourami

Parosphromenus deissneri

🐠Family Group
Cairns Rainbowfish
Rainbowfish
Licorice Gourami
Anabantoids
Temperament
Cairns Rainbowfish
Peaceful (2/10)
Licorice Gourami
Peaceful (2/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Cairns Rainbowfish
20–26°C
Licorice Gourami
22–28°C
pH Range
✗ No overlap
Cairns Rainbowfish
6.5–7.6
Licorice Gourami
3–6
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Cairns Rainbowfish
2–10
Licorice Gourami
0–4
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Cairns Rainbowfish
Freshwater Only
Licorice Gourami
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✗ No overlap
Cairns Rainbowfish
High
Licorice Gourami
Low
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 110 L
Cairns Rainbowfish
110 L
Licorice Gourami
19 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
Cairns Rainbowfish
MiddleTop
Licorice Gourami
MiddleBottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Cairns Rainbowfish
Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerJumper (Lid Required)Fry Predator
Licorice Gourami
Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk)Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Cairns Rainbowfish and Licorice Gourami?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Cairns Rainbowfish
Licorice Gourami
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Both Cairns Rainbowfish and Licorice Gourami are peaceful species with an aggression score of 2/10. Their matching temperaments mean neither fish is likely to dominate the other in a shared aquarium.

Cairns Rainbowfish and Licorice Gourami both frequent the Middle (Open Water) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Hyperactive swimmers can stress shy, slow-moving species through constant motion.

Worth noting: Cairns Rainbowfish is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 22°C and 26°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 24.0°C) for optimal comfort.

The pH requirements of Cairns Rainbowfish (6.5–7.6) and Licorice Gourami (3–6) do not overlap, making it impossible to satisfy both species simultaneously.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 2–4 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Cairns Rainbowfish and Licorice Gourami together, plan for an aquarium of at least 110 litres with a minimum length of 90 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Leaf Litter/Blackwater, Plants - Densely covered, Plants - Floating. Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Cairns Rainbowfish prefers High (River/Stream) flow while Licorice Gourami needs Low (Still Water) flow. Consider positioning filter outlets and using baffles to create zones of different current intensity within the same tank.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Cairns Rainbowfish and Licorice Gourami are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Cairns Rainbowfish and Licorice Gourami.

Show 10 more tank sizes

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Cairns Rainbowfish and Licorice Gourami live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Cairns Rainbowfish and Licorice Gourami need?

A minimum of 110 litres (tank length at least 90 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Cairns Rainbowfish and Licorice Gourami together?

Keep the aquarium between 22°C and 26°C. A target of around 24.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Cairns Rainbowfish or Licorice Gourami aggressive?

Cairns Rainbowfish is peaceful (2/10) and Licorice Gourami is peaceful (2/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Cairns Rainbowfish and Licorice Gourami need?

Their pH requirements do not overlap. Cairns Rainbowfish prefers 6.5–7.6, while Licorice Gourami needs 3–6. This makes them incompatible in the same water chemistry.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 6, 2026
Last updated
May 6, 2026
Issues or corrections?
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