Can Butterfly Pleco (L168) and Petricola Catfish Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 11, 2026
Not Recommended

Butterfly Pleco (L168) and Petricola Catfish are not recommended as tank mates due to conflicting pH requirements. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Butterfly Pleco (L168)

Dekeyseria brachyura

Petricola Catfish

Synodontis petricola

🐟Family Group
Butterfly Pleco (L168)
Catfish
Petricola Catfish
Catfish
Temperament
Butterfly Pleco (L168)
Peaceful (2/10)
Petricola Catfish
Peaceful (2/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Butterfly Pleco (L168)
25–28°C
Petricola Catfish
24–28°C
pH Range
✗ No overlap
Butterfly Pleco (L168)
5.5–7
Petricola Catfish
7.5–9
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Butterfly Pleco (L168)
2–10
Petricola Catfish
10–25
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Butterfly Pleco (L168)
Freshwater Only
Petricola Catfish
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Butterfly Pleco (L168)
High
Petricola Catfish
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 115 L
Butterfly Pleco (L168)
115 L
Petricola Catfish
110 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
Butterfly Pleco (L168)
Bottom
Petricola Catfish
Bottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Butterfly Pleco (L168)
Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)NocturnalTerritorial (Defends specific area)
Petricola Catfish
NocturnalShrimp EaterFry Predator
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Butterfly Pleco (L168) and Petricola Catfish?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Butterfly Pleco (L168)
Petricola Catfish
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Both Butterfly Pleco (L168) and Petricola Catfish are peaceful species with an aggression score of 2/10. Their matching temperaments mean neither fish is likely to dominate the other in a shared aquarium.

Butterfly Pleco (L168) and Petricola Catfish both frequent the Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Worth noting: Butterfly Pleco (L168) is nocturnal and will be most active after lights-out, naturally reducing daytime encounters.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 25°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.5°C) for optimal comfort.

The pH requirements of Butterfly Pleco (L168) (5.5–7) and Petricola Catfish (7.5–9) do not overlap, making it impossible to satisfy both species simultaneously.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 10–10 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Butterfly Pleco (L168) and Petricola Catfish together, plan for an aquarium of at least 115 litres with a minimum length of 80 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Sand (Sifters). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with high (river/stream) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Butterfly Pleco (L168) and Petricola Catfish are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Butterfly Pleco (L168) and Petricola Catfish.

Show 10 more tank sizes

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Butterfly Pleco (L168) and Petricola Catfish live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Butterfly Pleco (L168) and Petricola Catfish need?

A minimum of 115 litres (tank length at least 80 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Butterfly Pleco (L168) and Petricola Catfish together?

Keep the aquarium between 25°C and 28°C. A target of around 26.5°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Butterfly Pleco (L168) or Petricola Catfish aggressive?

Butterfly Pleco (L168) is peaceful (2/10) and Petricola Catfish is peaceful (2/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Butterfly Pleco (L168) and Petricola Catfish need?

Their pH requirements do not overlap. Butterfly Pleco (L168) prefers 5.5–7, while Petricola Catfish needs 7.5–9. This makes them incompatible in the same water chemistry.

How do I manage Butterfly Pleco (L168)'s territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Butterfly Pleco (L168) space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Does Butterfly Pleco (L168) being nocturnal affect compatibility?

Butterfly Pleco (L168) is most active after lights-out, which naturally reduces daytime encounters with its tank mate. This can actually be beneficial, as both fish get undisturbed time to feed and explore. Just ensure food reaches Butterfly Pleco (L168) during evening hours.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 11, 2026
Last updated
May 11, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

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