Can Black Ruby Barb and Clown Killifish Live Together?

Possible with Caution

Keeping Black Ruby Barb and Clown Killifish together is possible but requires caution due to potential behavioral clashes. Provide a spacious tank of at least 80 litres with plenty of hiding spots to reduce stress. Monitor behaviour closely, especially during the first few weeks.


At a Glance

Black Ruby Barb

Pethia nigrofasciata

Clown Killifish

Epiplatys annulatus

🐠Family Group
Black Ruby Barb
Cyprinids
Clown Killifish
Killifish
Temperament
Black Ruby Barb
Mostly Peaceful (3/10)
Clown Killifish
Peaceful (2/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Black Ruby Barb
20–26°C
Clown Killifish
23–27°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Black Ruby Barb
5.5–7.5
Clown Killifish
5–7
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Black Ruby Barb
2–15
Clown Killifish
1–8
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Black Ruby Barb
Freshwater Only
Clown Killifish
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Black Ruby Barb
Moderate
Clown Killifish
Low
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 80 L
Black Ruby Barb
80 L
Clown Killifish
19 L
Swimming Level
✓ Different zones
Black Ruby Barb
MiddleBottom
Clown Killifish
Top
🏷️Behavior Tags
Black Ruby Barb
Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerFry PredatorAggressive Eater (Starves shy fish)
Clown Killifish
Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk)Jumper (Lid Required)Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)Fry Predator
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Black Ruby Barb and Clown Killifish?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Black Ruby Barb
Clown Killifish
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Behaviour & Temperament

Black Ruby Barb is a generally mild-mannered species (3/10), while Clown Killifish is peaceful (2/10). This modest difference means Black Ruby Barb may occasionally assert dominance over Clown Killifish.

In terms of spatial distribution, Black Ruby Barb prefers the Middle (Open Water) and Bottom (Substrate) zones, whereas Clown Killifish occupies the Top (Surface) zone. Because they use different levels of the water column, territorial disputes are less likely and the tank will appear more balanced.

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Hyperactive swimmers can stress shy, slow-moving species through constant motion. Aggressive eaters may outcompete shy fish for food, leading to malnutrition.

Worth noting: Clown Killifish is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

To improve the chances of a peaceful coexistence in this community tank: A larger aquarium with ample hiding spots can help diffuse aggression and give the less dominant fish space to retreat.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 23°C and 26°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 24.5°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 5.5 and 7. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 2–8 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Black Ruby Barb and Clown Killifish together, plan for an aquarium of at least 80 litres with a minimum length of 80 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Because this pairing requires extra vigilance, include plenty of hiding spots — caves, driftwood, and dense plant clusters — so the less dominant fish can retreat when needed.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Plants - Densely covered, Leaf Litter/Blackwater, Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Plants - Floating. Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Black Ruby Barb and Clown Killifish.

Show 12 more tank sizes

Diet & Feeding

Feeding time deserves special attention with this pairing. Black Ruby Barb is an aggressive eater that may prevent Clown Killifish from getting enough food.

Because Black Ruby Barb is a fast, competitive feeder, consider using sinking pellets or feeding at opposite ends of the setup to ensure Clown Killifish receives an adequate share.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Black Ruby Barb and Clown Killifish live together?

They can coexist, but the pairing requires careful monitoring. Provide ample space (at least 80 litres), plenty of hiding spots, and watch for signs of stress or aggression.

What size tank do Black Ruby Barb and Clown Killifish need?

A minimum of 80 litres (tank length at least 80 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Black Ruby Barb and Clown Killifish together?

Keep the aquarium between 23°C and 26°C. A target of around 24.5°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Black Ruby Barb or Clown Killifish aggressive?

Black Ruby Barb is generally mild-mannered (3/10) and Clown Killifish is peaceful (2/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Black Ruby Barb and Clown Killifish need?

Both species overlap in the 5.5–7 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.


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