Can Betta (Siamese Fighting Fish) and Keyhole Cichlid Live Together?

🟢Ideal Tank Mates

Yes, Betta (Siamese Fighting Fish) and Keyhole Cichlid are ideal tank mates. Both species share compatible water parameters and peaceful temperaments, making them well-suited for a community aquarium. A minimum tank size of 132 litres is recommended.


At a Glance

Betta (Siamese Fighting Fish)

Betta splendens

Keyhole Cichlid

Cleithracara maronii

🐠Family Group
Betta (Siamese Fighting Fish)
Anabantoids
Keyhole Cichlid
Cichlids - South American
Temperament
Betta (Siamese Fighting Fish)
Semi-Aggressive (5/10)
Keyhole Cichlid
Peaceful (2/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Betta (Siamese Fighting Fish)
24–30°C
Keyhole Cichlid
22–28°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Betta (Siamese Fighting Fish)
6–8
Keyhole Cichlid
6–7.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Betta (Siamese Fighting Fish)
5–20
Keyhole Cichlid
2–15
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Betta (Siamese Fighting Fish)
Freshwater Only
Keyhole Cichlid
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Betta (Siamese Fighting Fish)
Low
Keyhole Cichlid
Low
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 132 L
Betta (Siamese Fighting Fish)
19 L
Keyhole Cichlid
110 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
Betta (Siamese Fighting Fish)
TopMiddle
Keyhole Cichlid
MiddleBottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Betta (Siamese Fighting Fish)
Shrimp EaterFry PredatorAggressive to same species/look-alikesJumper (Lid Required)Territorial (Defends specific area)
Keyhole Cichlid
Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)Fry Predator

Behaviour & Temperament

Betta (Siamese Fighting Fish) is a moderately assertive species (5/10), while Keyhole Cichlid is peaceful (2/10). This modest difference means Betta (Siamese Fighting Fish) may occasionally assert dominance over Keyhole Cichlid.

Betta (Siamese Fighting Fish) and Keyhole Cichlid both frequent the Middle (Open Water) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Worth noting: Betta (Siamese Fighting Fish) is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.0°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6 and 7.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 5–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range. An aquarium test kit is recommended for monitoring.

Tank Setup

To house Betta (Siamese Fighting Fish) and Keyhole Cichlid together, plan for an aquarium of at least 132 litres with a minimum length of 80 cm. This accounts for the larger species' space requirements with an additional 20 % buffer to reduce territorial tension.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Plants - Densely covered, Plants - Floating, Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Leaf Litter/Blackwater. Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with low (still water) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Find the right tank equipment

Browse tanks, décor, and equipment suited for this setup.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Betta (Siamese Fighting Fish) and Keyhole Cichlid live together?

Yes. Betta (Siamese Fighting Fish) and Keyhole Cichlid are considered ideal tank mates. Their water parameters, temperaments, and behaviour profiles are well matched for a community aquarium.

What size tank do Betta (Siamese Fighting Fish) and Keyhole Cichlid need?

A minimum of 132 litres (tank length at least 80 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Betta (Siamese Fighting Fish) and Keyhole Cichlid together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 28°C. A target of around 26.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Betta (Siamese Fighting Fish) or Keyhole Cichlid aggressive?

Betta (Siamese Fighting Fish) is moderately assertive (5/10) and Keyhole Cichlid is peaceful (2/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Betta (Siamese Fighting Fish) and Keyhole Cichlid need?

Both species overlap in the 6–7.5 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

How do I manage Betta (Siamese Fighting Fish)'s territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Betta (Siamese Fighting Fish) space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.


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